Respiratory

Question 1

The 4 paranasal sinuses

Answer 1

Maxillary, Frontal, Sphenoid, Ethmoid

Question 2

Maxillary

Answer 2

Largest, reduce skull weight, produces mucus, tone quality

Question 3

Frontal

Answer 3

mucus, air moisten air

Question 4

Sphenoid

Answer 4

mucus, moisten air

Question 5

Ethmoid

Answer 5

Lubrication/mucus, voice resonate

Question 6

Name for the openings into the nosse

Answer 6

external nares (nostrils)

Question 7

Internal narses

Answer 7

connect nose & pharynx

Question 8

What line the vestibules (nasal cavities inside the nostrils)

Answer 8

Coarse hairs: filters large dust particles - 1st line of defense

Question 9

Is formed by three bones, has a superior, middle&inferior meatus (lined with muucus membranr)

Answer 9

three shelves

Question 10

What is located in the superior meatus
*internal nose functions, warm&moisturizes air, smell, speech tone

Answer 10

Olfactory receptors

Question 11

Functions of the passage

Answer 11

passageway for food, air and passage for air and resonating chamaber whee that shoe

Question 12

The 4 openings of nasopharynx

Answer 12

2 internal nares (nostrils) and 2 auditory eustachian tubes

Question 13

Located in the posteroir walls of the Nasopharynx

Answer 13

plaryngeal/adenoid tonsils l

Question 14

Oropharynx is connected to the

Answer 14

mouth (fauces)

Question 15

Connects with esophagus and larynx

Answer 15

Laryngopharynx

Question 16

What is supported by cartilage and connects pharynx with trachea

Answer 16

Larynx

Question 17

Prevents food from entering trachea

Answer 17

epiglottis

Question 18

attach to vocal cords & laryngeal muscles

Answer 18

arytenoid

Question 19

connect epioglottis to arytenoid

Answer 19

Corniculate &cuneiform

Question 20

connects with first tracheal ring

Answer 20

cricoid

Question 21

tubular passageway for air
-anterior to esophagus
- extands from cricoid cartilage to 5 thoratioc vertebra

Answer 21

trachea

Question 22

What has cili & goblet cells

Answer 22

Pseudostratified epithelium

Question 23

Supporting cartilage

Answer 23

stack of C’s with open part face esophagus allowing it to expland into trachea during swallowing

Question 24

Tracheostomy

Answer 24

incision into trachea creating opening for air to enter

Question 25

outer layer - attaches lung to wall of thoracic cavity

Answer 25

Parietal pleura

Question 26

inner layer - covers lung *friction of membranes

Answer 26

Visceral pleura

Question 27

Pleurisy/pleuristis

Answer 27

Inflammation of parietal pleura - very painful

Question 28

In smoker's cough what changes shape

Answer 28

epithelial tissue

Question 29

Lobules

Answer 29

Divisions of segments -wrapped in elastic connective tissue -each has: lymphatic, arteriole, venule, bronchioles

Question 30

what divides into alveolar ducts or atria (grapelike out-pouching), surrounded by capillart network

Answer 30

Respiratory bronchioles