Respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

What are the clinical signs of uncompensated respiratory acidosis?

A

Anxiety, fatigue, memory loss

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2
Q

What ABGs would you expect for a patient with tension pneumothorax with decreased lung expansion

A

Respiratory acidosis (uncompensated)
pH: under 7.35
PaCO2: above 45
PaHCO3: normal (22-26)

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3
Q

What discharge instructions would you give to someone with pneumonia?

A

Coughing and deep breathing

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4
Q

What are the risk factors for pulmonary embolism?

A

Hypertension, cigarette smoking, obesity, prolonged air travel, pneumonia

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5
Q

You come across a patient who is 3 days post op, and they have shortness of breath, anxiety, chest pain, increased heart rate, and low SpO2. What is your first action?

A

Sit them up in bed and apply oxygen

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