respiration and lactic acid Flashcards

1
Q

what is respiration

A

a chemical reaction that releases energy stored in glucose

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2
Q

where does respiration occur

A

all living cells

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3
Q

what does anaerobic respiration occur without

A

oxygen

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4
Q

what type of respiration releases less energy quicker

A

anaerobic respiration

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5
Q

aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of …

A

oxygen

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6
Q

where does aerobic respiration occur?

A

mitochondria (in the cytoplasm)

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7
Q

what is the equation for aerobic respiration?

A

glucose+oxygen (arrow) carbon dioxide+water

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8
Q

what is the equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

glucose (arrow) lactic acid

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9
Q

what is fermentation?

A

when some bacteria complete their own version of anaerobic respiration

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10
Q

what is the equation for fermentation?

A

glucose (arrow) ethanol + carbon dioxide

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11
Q

lactic acid is a …. product during anaerobic respiration?

A

waste

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12
Q

what does a build up of lactic acid lead to

A

a cramp

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13
Q

what does a molecule of lactic acid contain (clue c,h,o,)

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

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14
Q

where else can lactic acid be made?

A

the mouth

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