Respiration And Breathing Flashcards

1
Q

Equation for respiration

A

The equation for respiration in words is
Glucose+oxygen….carbon dioxide +water +energy

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2
Q

Aerobic respiration

A

Needs oxygen to release energy from food

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3
Q

How does oxygen get to our cells

A

Oxygen is carried by the haemoglobin in red blood cells to all the other cells of our body

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4
Q

Anaerobic respiration

A

Does not need to release energy from food

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5
Q

Nose

A

We are supposed to inhale through are nose reasons for this are
Hair and mucus trap bacteria in are nose
Air is warmed and moistened as it passes through are nose.

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6
Q

Trachea

A

The trachea, or windpipe, carries air to and from the lungs. It is made of C-shaped rings of rigid cartilage (to prevent it from collapsing).

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7
Q

Bronchus and bronchioles.

A

We have two bronchi. Each bronchus carries air between the trachea and a lung. The two bronchi subdivide many times to form tiny tubes called bronchioles. Bronchioles carry air to and from the air-sacs, or alveoli.

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8
Q

Alveoli

A

Each lung contains millions of tiny air-sacs called alveoli.
The function of each alveolus is gas exchange:
• Oxygen passes from the air in the alveolus into the blood vessels

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9
Q

Intercostal muscles

A

Muscles located between the ribs

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