Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two types of respiration?

A

Aerobic and anaerobic respiration

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2
Q

What are the similarities between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

A

Both produce ATP

Both involve glycolysis

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3
Q

What does glycolysis make?

A

Pyruvate from glucose

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4
Q

Where does glycolysis occur?

A

In the cytoplasm

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5
Q

What is used to turn glucose into glucose phosphate?

A

ATP

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6
Q

What is used to turn glucose phosphate into hexose bisphosphate?

A

ATP

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7
Q

What is used to turn 2x triose phosphate into 2x pyruvate?

A

4ADP + 4Pi and 2NAD

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8
Q

How are the pyruvate moved into the mitochondria?

A

By active transport

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9
Q

What is hexose bisphosphate split into?

A

2 TP

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10
Q

Which process occurs in anaerobic respiration?

A

Glycolysis

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11
Q

What do animals/bacteria produce in anaerobic respiration?

A

Lactate

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12
Q

What do plants/yeast produce in anareobic respiration?

A

Ethanol

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13
Q

Which coenzyme is used in the link reaction?

A

Co enzyme A

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14
Q

How much ATP is formed in the link reaction?

A

0

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15
Q

What is pyruvate converted to in the link reaction?

A

Acetate

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16
Q

What does acetyl coA go into?

A

The Krebs cycle