respiration Flashcards

1
Q

what is respiration?

A

respiration releases energy for cells from glucose

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2
Q

what are the two types of respiration?

A

aerobic and anaerobic

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3
Q

what is aerobic respiration?

A

the form of respiration that uses oxygen

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4
Q

what is the equation for aerobic respiration?

A

glucose+oxygen>carbon dioxide+water (+energy)

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5
Q

what happens during exercise?

A

oxygen and glucose must be delivered to muscles more quickly & waste carbon dioxide must be removed more quickly

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6
Q

what is anaerobic respiration ?

A

anaerobic respiration involves the incomplete breakdown of glucose.

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7
Q

anaerobic respiration releases about ? percent of the energy released by aerobic respiration?

A

5%

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8
Q

whats the waste product of anaerobic respiration?

A

lactic acid

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9
Q

whats the waste product of aerobic respiration?

A

carbon dioxide and water

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10
Q

whats the equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

glucose>lactic acid (+little energy)

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11
Q

what is oxygen debt?

A

the amount of oxygen needed to oxidise lactic acid to carbon dioxide and water.

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