RESPIRATION Flashcards
Respiration
A chemical reaction, in cells, that breaks down glucose to provide energy and new molecules
Aerobic Respiration
Breaking down glucose with oxygen to release energy and producing carbon dioxide and water
Anaerobic Respiration
Releasing energy from the breakdown of glucose without oxygen, producing lactic acid
Fermentation
Releasing energy from the breakdown of glucose without oxygen, producing ethanol and carbon dioxide in plants and microorganisms
Mitochondria
The site of respiration in the cell
Most Living Things Use
Aerobic respiration but switch to anaerobic respiration, which provides less energy when oxygen in unavailable
Anaerobic Respiration Occurs When
When there is not enough oxygen present. The build up of lactic acid creates muscle fatigue, also known as a cramp
Fermentation Of Yeast
In brewing and bread making.
Aerobic Respiration Word Equation
Glucose + Oxygen —> Carbon Dioxide + Water And Energy
Anaerobic Respiration Word Equation
Glucose —> Lactic Acid (And A Little Energy)
Fermentation Word Equation
Glucose —> Carbon Dioxide + Ethanol