respect 1 Flashcards

1
Q

riot police

A

police trained to deal with people who cause trouble in public
policyjne oddziały prewencji

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

far-reaching

A

having a great influence
dalekosiężny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

dislocation

A

disturbance or removal from the usual place or state
zakłócenie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

maim

A

to injure so badly that a part of the body becomes useless
okaleczyć

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

suffragette

A

woman involved in a women’s voting rights campaign
sufrażystka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pave the way (for sb/sth)

A

to prepare for sb/sth, make the arrival easier
torować

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

footage

A

a film of a particular event
materiał filmowy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

disarmament

A

the act of decreasing the amount of weapons that a country has
rozbrojenie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

preconception

A

a belief formed before one has information about it
z góry przyjęty osąd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

bigoted

A

prejudiced
uprzedzony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

commandeer

A

to force sb to help in a task
zmusić

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

obtuse

A

slow to understand
ograniczony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

misidentification

A

wrong identification
błędna identyfikacja

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

abound

A

to be plentiful
być powszechnym

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

phenotypic

A

having features due to the environment and not hereditary factors
związany z fenotypem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

consistency

A

the thickness or smoothness of a substance
konsystencja

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

candy floss

A

a mass of sticky threads made from melted sugar
wata cukrowa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

heritage

A

tradition
dziedzictwo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

oblivious of sth

A

unaware, ignorant
nieświadomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

endowed

A

blessed with a particular characteristic
obdarzony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

to floor

A

to suprise and make sb unable to respond
zaskoczyć

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

heredity

A

a process in which characteristics from parents are passed on to offspring
dziedziczność

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

perpetuate

A

to cause sth to continue
utrwalać

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

personal agenda

A

sb’s personal plans
osobiste cele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

inflict

A

to cause suffering, harm or damage
wyrządzić

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

preaching

A

talking about a religious or moral subject
prawiący kazania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

turmoil

A

chaos
zamęt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

advocate

A

a supporter
zwolennik

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

imposition

A

using authority to force people to accept sth
narzucanie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

boil down to

A

to be the most basic aspect of a matter
sprowadzać się do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

dubious

A

doubtful, unreliable
podejrzany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

footing (noun)

A

the basis
podstawa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

cling on to sth

A

to hold onto
obstawać przy czymś

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

outmoded

A

outdated
przestarzały

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

congressional

A

related to the United States Congress
związany z kongresem USA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

apportion

A

to devide into shares
przydzielić

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

a blend

A

a mix
mieszanka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

intermingling (noun)

A

a blend
mieszanie się

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

bogus

A

false
zmyślony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

mould

A

a container of a particular shape
forma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

underscore

A

to emphasise, highlight
podkreślać

42
Q

weirdness

A

strangeness
dziwaczność

43
Q

construct

A

a complex idea
konstrukt

44
Q

instil sth into sb

A

to implant, make sb think or feel an idea or feeling
wpoić

45
Q

arbitrary

A

random, not based on a reason
arbitralny

46
Q

malicious

A

cruel
złośliwy

47
Q

monoracialism

A

the belief in the superiority of one race
przekonanie o wyższości jednej rasy

48
Q

exclusion

A

preventing sb from taking part in sth
wykluczenie

49
Q

harassment

A

behaviour which aims to upset sb
nękanie

50
Q

class

A

a group of people at the same social and economic level
klasa społeczna

51
Q

distinction

A

difference
rozróżnienie

52
Q

unrest

A

disturbance
niepokój

53
Q

constitute

A

to combine to form a whole
stanowić

54
Q

mobility

A

movement
mobilność

55
Q

bid

A

an attempt
próba

56
Q

to curb

A

to restrain
ograniczyć

57
Q

alleged

A

stated but not proved true
domniemany, rzekomy

58
Q

subsidised

A

with part of the cost paid by sb else
dotowany

59
Q

invalid

A

a disabled person
inwalida

60
Q

nourishing

A

healthy
pożywny

61
Q

mentally challenged

A

mentally disabled
upośledzony

62
Q

saving grace

A

a good quality/feature that prevents sb from being completely bad
(jedyny) pozytyw

63
Q

dispose of sth

A

to get rid of sth
pozbyć się

64
Q

cordially

A

in a very friendly way
serdecznie

65
Q

gratuitously

A

unnecessarily
niepotrzebnie

66
Q

incensed

A

extremely angry
rozsierdzony

67
Q

twiddle one’s thumbs

A

to have nothing to do and wait for sth to happen
zbijać bąki

68
Q

trudge

A

to walk slowly with difficulty
mozolnie maszerować

69
Q

stroll

A

to walk slowly/wander
spacerować

70
Q

saunter

A

to walk slowly and casually
przechadzać się

71
Q

strut

A

to walk proudly
dumnie kroczyć

72
Q

dim

A

not very strong or obvious
mroczny, niewyraźny

73
Q

rudimentary

A

basic
podstawowy

74
Q

menial

A

(of work) boring and poorly paid
nieciekawy, źle płatny

75
Q

barrister

A

a lawyer in higher courts of law
adwokat

76
Q

magistrate

A

judge dealing with minor crimes in law courts
sędzia

77
Q

abhorrence

A

strong hatred
wstręt

78
Q

dispute

A

argument
kontrowersja

79
Q

tiff

A

a minor quarrel between friends
sprzeczka

80
Q

clash

A

an argument between people
starcie

81
Q

congregation

A

people attending a church service
wierni

82
Q

rally

A

a public meeting supporting sth
wiec

83
Q

ceasefire

A

a temporary suspension of fightibg between friends or countries
zawieszenie broni

84
Q

truce

A

an agreement to stop fighting
rozejm

85
Q

treaty

A

a written agreement between countries to help each other do sth in particular
traktat

86
Q

faction

A

a group of people within a larger one
frakcja

87
Q

settler

A

a person who goes to live in a new country
osadnik

88
Q

mediator

A

sb who settles an argument between 2 people/groups
mediator

89
Q

intermediary

A

sb who passes messages between fighting people/groups
pośrednik

90
Q

interceptor

A

a person or thing that stops sth from moving places
osoba lub rzecz dokonująca przechwycenia czegoś

91
Q

strife

A

conflict
spór

92
Q

friction

A

disagreement
tarcie

93
Q

decree

A

an official order or decision
dekret

94
Q

deposition

A

a formal written statement
zeznanie pod przysięgą

95
Q

drag one’s feet/heels

A

to delay
zwlekać

96
Q

a storm in a teacup

A

a lot of fuss about sth unimportant
burza w szklance wody

97
Q

a drop in the ocean

A

a very small and irrelevant amount
kropla w morzu

98
Q

fight a losing battle

A

to try to achieve sth impossible
toczyć beznadziejną walkę

99
Q

bite off more than one can chew

A

to try to do sth which is beyond one’s capabilities
porywać się z motyką na słońce

100
Q

high profile

A

conspicuous
przyciągający uwagę publiczną