RESPA REG X Flashcards
- The Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) provides consumer protection for loans on
Residential Property of 1-4 units
- Nothing of value can be given in exchange for the referral of business with the exception of
Real Estate Brokerage Firms that are allowed to exchange referrals between themselves.
- For test purposes RESPA is
RE X PA (REG X)
- RESPA (REG X) is primarily involved with ______ and prevention of ______, witch may raise the amount of closing costs to the consumer.
The Disclosure of Closing Costs
Kickbacks
- The _____ enforces RESPA regulations , ____ was the previous enforcer.
CFPB
HUD
- RESPA does not apply to loans secured by _______________.
Commercial Properties
- RESPA does not apply to __________
Vacant Land, unless within two years a dwelling is made on it.
8.RESPA does not apply to properties containing ______ acres or more
25 acres (25+ is considered agricultural property)
- RESPA does not apply to temporary financing , such as __________ and __________.
Bridge Loans and Construction Loans
- RESPA Section 6 deals with
Mortgage Servicer and Mortgage Servicing Abuses
11.A Mortgage Servicer is the company that collects ________ , pays taxes insurance, and other items as they come due l, and notifies the borrower of late payments.
Monthly Mortgage Payments
12.Qualified Written Requests (QWR)
A QWR is a request for information relating to the servicing of a loan, It imposes a duty to respond to the inquiry.
- A QWR requires the lender to acknowledge the request within __ business days, and seek to resolve it within ___ business days with a 15 day extension if necessary.
5 business days
30 business days
14.RESPA Section 6 mandates a creditor to provide a ________ statement to the consumer
Monthly
15.RESPA SECTION 6 states that creditors must promptly post a payment the _____ it is received.
Day
16.RESPA section 6 requires creditors to respond to a payoff request within ___ business days
7
17.RESPA section 6 requires creditors to make a disclosure to the consumer ___ and ___ days prior to billing for forced placed insurance.
30
45
18.RESPA section 6 states that creditors must resolve written consumer complaints within ___ - ____ days of a written receipt.
30-45
19.RESPA section 6 states that the lender must attempt to establish ________ within 36 days with a borrower who has missed a mortgage payment.
Live Contact
20.RESPA SECTION 6 States that within 45 days of a missed payment the creditor must provide the borrower with _____ .
Mortgage Workout Options ( Loan Mod, Forbearance options,Short Sale options etc.)
21.RESPA section 6
A creditor must notify a borrower within 30 days after submission of a completed Loan Application if their is an option to
Save the Home
- According to RESPA section 6 a creditor may not seek judicial foreclosure or a trustees sale action for at least ____ days for a borrower who is delinquent.
120
- RESPA Section 6 prohibits _______ ______ , which is continuing to seekforeclosure actions while the borrower is being considered for other workout options.
Dual Tracking
- RESPA Section 8 prohibits
kickbacks, fee splitting and unearned fees. Unearned fees are also known as advance fees or upfront fees.
- Illegal referral fees are known as
Kickbacks
- RESPA Section 8 prohibits giving or accepting a “thing of value” in exchange for the
referral of settlement services.
- Despite prohibiting kickbacks, RESPA does NOT prohibit payment of fair market value
for goods or services that were received or performed.
- A “thing of value” may include gift cards, sports ticket, advertising space, marketing.
material bearing a real estate agent’s information to give to his/her client, etc.
- Promotional items (with company logo) are permitted. (This is not a thing of value)
- RESPA Section 9 prohibits the seller from requiring the buyer to use a particular title company, as a condition of the sale, unless the seller pays for the title insurance and all other title-related fees.
- If RESPA Section 9 is violated, the seller could be sued for
3X damages this is called Treble Damages
- RESPA Section 10 requires lenders to conduct an ______ _______ _______ if the account has impounds (escrow account/reserve account).
Annual Escrow Analysis
- The annual escrow analysis summarizes the activity in the
Impound Account / Escrow Account
Same thing
- RESPA Section 10 states that the lender can take no more than _____ of the annual amount of the property taxes and insurance premium for the purpose of the escrow account.
1/12
- RESPA Section 10 states that to protect itself from escrow shortages, the lender may require a cushion that doesn’t exceed an amount equal to 1/6th (2 months) of the total disbursements for the year.
- Overages of $___ or more discovered in a borrower’s escrow account during the annual audit analysis must be refunded to the borrower (if the borrower is not delinquent). The refund must be made within 30 days.
$50
- RESPA Disclosures include the following: Know-Before-You-Owe Booklet (aka Home Loan Toolkit), Mortgage Servicing Disclosure Statement, List of HUD Counse lors, AfBA Disclosure form, Initial Escrow Statement, Annual Escrow Statement, and the Servicing Transfer Statement. (Note: the GFE/HUD are also RESPA disclosures – but only used with mobile homes, reverse mortgages, etc.).