Resources In A Ecosystem Flashcards

1
Q

What are materials that are found in nature that are needed for humans?

A

Natural resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are examples of natural resources?

A

Rocks, DHMO, H20, trees, water, grass oil, gold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the MVR (most valuable resource)

A

Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How much water do Americans use a day?

A

40-100 gallons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Whereas drinking water found?

A

Lakes, ponds, rivers, underground (wells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What uses waters energy to generate electricity ?

A

Hydroelectric dams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How much building material do Americans use per year?

A

17,600lbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How much metal do Americans use per year?

A

55lbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How much oil do Americans use per year?

A

1,100 gallons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

where do we find all the resources needed?

A

THE EARTH!!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many mines are in the USA?

A

500,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what do the mines mine?

A

Coal, gravel, metals, rocks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where does oil pocket?

A

underground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is with oil?

A

Natural Gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where is lumber found?

A

Forests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the careful use of resources so that they can last as long as possible??

A

Conservation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What are the two types of resources??

A

renewable and nonrenewable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what cannot be replaced within a human lifetime?

A

Nonrenewable resource

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What are examples of nonrenewable resources?

A

coal, oil natural gas, metals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is a resource that can be replaced in a human lifetime?

A

renewable resource

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what are examples of renewable resources?

A

Animals and plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What are the 3 R’s?

A

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is reduce?

A

use less of a product

24
Q

What is reuse?

A

use an item again after its original use

25
What is Rcycle?
To process used products into new ones
26
What are the 4 parts of the water cycle?
Precipitation, condensation, evaporation, and collection
27
What is The gradual long term change of plants in an ecosystem?
Succession
28
What are the two types of succession?
primary and Secondary
29
What is it when plants first take root in an area where no plannts were?
Primary Succession
30
What is it when most but not all vegitation in an area has been removed?
Secondary Succession
31
What are examples of Primary Succession?
Volcano, flood, fire
32
What are examples of Secondary Succession?
Farmer cuts down trees
33
What is it that we cannot exist without carbon?
The carbon cycle
34
What is in carbon?
Carbohydrates, Facts, Proteins, and DNA
35
What are compounds that contain carbon?
Organic compounds
36
What is the movement through earths ecosystems of CARBON?
Carbon Cycle
37
Which does not happen in the carbon cycle? A) Carbon Dioxide is used by plants in photosynthesis B) animals get rid of CO2 by respiration C) Resources are found underground D) Plants are fixed by bacteria
D
38
What is the movement of Nitrogen through living and nonliving things?
Nitrogen Cycle
39
What moves through an ecosystem like carbon?
Nitrogen
40
``` Which is not a part of the Nitrogen cycle? A) Animals use N2 in protein and DNA B) Plants are fixed by bacteria C)Oil pockets underground D)Waste decays water ```
C
41
Who are always changing ecosystems?
Humans
42
People that are changing ecosystems are sometimes______ and sometimes_______
Harmful, Helpful
43
What all provides us with resources?
Mining, Farming, and lodging
44
The things that provide us with resources Harm what?
Land, Air, and Water
45
What is the loss of an entire species?
Extinction
46
What is something that has few individuals that could die out?
Endangered species
47
What are examples of endangered species?
African Elephant and The Blue Whale
48
What is the most diverse ecosystem on Earth?
Tropical Forests
49
How much % have the tropical rain forests been destroyed?
almost 50%
50
What have the tropical rain forests been destroyed for?
farmland, lumber, or oil
51
What is the most disrupted ecosystem?
Grasslands
52
How much percent of the prairie is gone?
99%
53
What is an area that is covered by water most of the time?
Wetlands
54
More than _____ the original _______ in the USA are gone
half, wetlands
55
Which is an example of something that would happen in the Carbon Cycle? A) Most the vegetation in an area has been removed B) Animals get rid of CO2 by respiration C)Plants are fixed by bacteria
B
56
What is an example of something that would happen in the Nitrogen Cycle? A) Animals use N2 in protein and DNA B) Liquid turns to gas C) Water falls from sky to land
A