Resources Flashcards

Air, water, soil, and energy resources

1
Q

emissions

A

gases and particles put into the air

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2
Q

smog

A

a combination of smoke and fog in cities

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3
Q

acid rain

A

rain that carries dangerous chemicals from air pollution

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4
Q

examples of technology (air)

A

catalytic converter, hybrid cars, mass transit, organic farming,

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5
Q

erosion

A

moving sediment and soil around

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6
Q

runoff

A

draining water

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7
Q

examples of technology (water)

A

Farm fertilizers/pesticides in runoff, deforestation that causes erosion, sewage, factory outflow, landfills, animal waste, and oil spills

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8
Q

nutrient depletion

A

when essential nutrients in soil are depleted

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9
Q

malnutrition

A

ill health that results from not getting the proper nutrient-rich foods

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10
Q

examples of soil pollution

A

farming practices, erosion, polluted runoff, lack of crop rotation

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11
Q

examples of technology (soil)

A

precision agriculture

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12
Q

fossil fuels

A

fuel from organism that died millions of years ago such as coal, oil, and natural gas

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13
Q

renewable energy

A

energy that can be renewed, infinite. ex: hydroelectric, air, geothermal

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14
Q

fossil fuel environmental impacts

A

Negative. May cause many kinds of pollution through leaks/spills or digging.

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15
Q

conservation

A

using as little as possible, keeping our resources

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16
Q

efficiency

A

percentage of energy used to do a task and not lost to the environment

17
Q

examples of energy technology

A

thaw food in the fridge, use a microwave oven, using lamps instead of overhead lights, unplugging devices when not in use, not wasting hot water, and wearing warm clothes instead of turning up the heat.