Resistance and V=IR Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the ammeter measure?

A

current (amps)

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2
Q

What does the voltmeter measure?

A

potential difference

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3
Q

How do you investigate the factors affecting resistance?

A

1) Attach a crocodile clip on to the wire with cm by the ruler
2) put the other clip 10cm away from the first crocodile clip on the wire
3) Close the switch and measure the length, current, and potential difference
4) open the switch and move the crocodile clip 10 mire cm away
5) close the switch and measure the length, current, and potential difference
6) repeat the steps using different lengths

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4
Q

If the resistance stays constant and you increase the voltage what happens to the current

A

It increases proportionally

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5
Q

smaller resistance steep or not steep

A

steep

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6
Q

What would happen in terms of the resistance if the temperature heats up

A

the resistance will increase

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7
Q

How do filament lamps work

A

Filament lamps are light bulbs with a thin filament wire inside. As the current flows through the filament, the wire heats up until it produces light. This increases the resistance and that is the line is less steep

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8
Q

How do diode work

A

they are devices that only allow current to flow in one direction which is why the resistance is only shown in the positive part. This is done by having a high resistance in the negative part so no current can flow there

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