reset for week 5 Flashcards
It is the system of human interactions across states.
The Global Interstate System
It is the main focus of International Relations studies.
The Global Interstate System
Politically, it is structured as an interstate system of competing and allying states, often referred to as the “________” by political scientists.
international system
Purpose of the global interstae system is that
1. Promotes ______and_______ through international collaboration.
peace
security
Purpose of the global interstae system is that:
2. Encourages educational, scientific, and ____ reforms.
cultural
Purpose of the global interstae system is that:
3. Increases______ for____ and_________.
respect
justice
fundamental freedoms
Importance of the Global Interstate System
Prevents conflicts and maintain global stability
States operate in a ______ “_____” where security is the main concern.
Hobbesian
state of nature
Aims to _________ and maintain_______.
prevent conflicts
global stability
Results from the removal of economic barriers to encourage global trade.
Globalization & the Interstate System
Supports the flow of goods, services, capital, and labor.
Globalization & the Interstate System
Forms the basis of the global competitive economy.
Globalization & the Interstate System
Disadvantage of Interstate System in International Relations (3)
- Dominated by coercion, threats, and force.
- International violence shaped by state power.
- Creates power dynamics among states.
Dominated by ________, _____, and _____
coercion
threats
force
_____________ shaped by state power.
International violence
Creates power _____among states.
dynamics
Refers to the global constellation of states
International System
Applies to both modern and pre-industrial international systems.
International System
Peace Treaties and Military Alliances (2)
- United Nations (UN)
- NATO
Established on Post-World War II to restructure global politics
United Nations (UN)
Members were Founded in 1945 with 50 countries, now has 193 members
Members were US, Canada, and European nations
NATO
Focus is Collective security alliance
NATO
Origin is formed to counter the Soviet Union in the Cold War
NATO
Headquarters is in New York City
United Nations (UN)
Interventions are Afghanistan, Kosovo, Iraq, and Africa
NATO
Functions is in military, economic, environmental, and human protection issues
United Nations (UN)
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)
(4)
- Red Cross/Red Crescent
- Doctors Without Borders
- Oxfam
- Amnesty International
Provides emergency medical aid and war relief.
Red Cross/Red Crescent
Fights famine and disease globally.
Oxfam
Offers medical assistance in disaster areas.
Doctors Without Borders
Advocates for human rights and political prisoners.
Amnesty International
2 Global Economic Associations
- World Trade Organization (WTO)
- North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Aims to promote free trade among 162 member nations.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Eliminates tariffs and trade barriers.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Free trade agreement between the US, Canada, and Mexico.
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Criticism: Accused of favoring corporations over workers.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Removes tariffs on goods traded between the three nations.
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Criticism: Loss of American manufacturing jobs to Mexico.
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Internationalism and Globalism
READY!!
Cooperation between nations to solve global issues.
Internationalism
The idea of a connected world where economic and political activities transcend national borders.
Globalism
This concept reflects the growing interdependence.
Globalism
It fosters mutual understanding and collective action.
Internationalism
The modern world operates as an ________where nations compete and form alliances.
interstate system
Political scientists refer to this as the ______, a key focus in ______.
international system
International Relations
All world-systems consist of ______ that influence global affairs.
multiple interacting polities
The primary goal of the interstate system is to_______ and ________ through collaboration.
promote peace
security
International cooperation focuses on ________ ,_______, and ________.
educational
scientific
cultural initiatives
These efforts aim to enhance _______, the rule of law, human rights, and fundamental freedoms.
justice
Impact to our lives as students
provides access to education, scholarships and opportunities to learn
Impact to our lives as citizen
ensures our rights and security, addressing global challenges like climate change and poverty
Impact to our lives as future professionals
it opens doors for international careers, cross-border collaboration leading to innovation and economic growth.
