Research Study Designs Flashcards
1
Q
Description for Randomised Control Trial
A
Random allocation to treatment or non-treatment/other treatment. Exposure. Follow-up.
2
Q
Description for Cohort studies
A
Moving forward in time. Choose population without the disease. Exposed and not exposed. Wait until they develop the disease of interest. Evaluate outcome/impact of treatment.
3
Q
Description for Case Control Studies
A
Go back in time. Choose people with and without the disease. Not random. Ask them to recall memory.
4
Q
Description for Cross-sectional studies
A
Looks at the prevalence of disease/exposure at one moment in time.