Research Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

define the term ethics

A

the moral considerations that researchers make when conducting research

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2
Q

what do ethical guidelines help to ensure?

A

that research does not cause harm psychologically, emotionally or physically to a person, community or culture

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3
Q

what is research called that doesn’t meet guidelines?

A

ethical issue

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4
Q

what is the name of the governing body in psychology who approves research to take place?

A

British Psychological Society (BPS)

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5
Q

what are the 4 principles that researchers must adhere to when conducting research?

A
  • respect
  • competence
  • responsibility
  • integrity
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6
Q

if a researcher’s work is not approved by the BPS, what may happen to the researcher’s work and reputation?

A

their work may be criticised and their reputation may be damaged

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7
Q

what are the 8 guidelines for the use of human research?

A
  • protection from harm
  • consent/informed consent
  • brief
  • debrief
  • confidentiality
  • privacy
  • deception
  • right to withdraw
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8
Q

define the term privacy

A

only observing participants in normal situations

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9
Q

define the term debrief

A

a meeting after the research to answer questions about the research

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10
Q

define the term deception

A

misleading or deliberately lying to participants to get them to take part in research

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11
Q

define the term informed consent

A

deciding to take part when aware of full involvement and full nature of a study

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12
Q

define the term right to withdraw

A

leaving research and being given the chance to leave research without any consequence

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13
Q

define the term brief

A

a meeting prior to research to gauge initial interest of participating

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14
Q

what is the age at which participants can decide themselves to participate in research?

A

16

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15
Q

define the term consent

A

deciding to take part initially

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16
Q

define the term protection from harm

A

ensuring participants are not put at any physical, psychological or emotional risk

17
Q

define the term confidentiality

A

personal details kept between the participant and the researcher

18
Q

what does the BPS state?

A

where possible the health and dignity of all participants should be adhered to

19
Q
A