Requirement 1-12 Flashcards
Theme 1
Build and Maintain Secured Network
Theme 2
Protect Cardholder Data
Theme 3
Maintain a Vulnerability Management Program
Theme 4
Implement Access Controls Measure
Theme 5
Regularly Monitor and Test Network
Theme 6
Maintain Information Security Policies
Build and Maintain Secured Network (Theme 1)
Firewall Management (Req 1)
Vendor Defaults (Req 2)
Protect Cardholder Data (Theme 2)
Data Protection (Req 3)
Data Transmission and Encryption (Req 4)
Maintain a Vulnerability Management Program (Theme 3)
Anti-virus Controls (Req 5)
Systems and Applications Security (Req 6)
Implement Access Controls Measures
Data Access Controls (Req 7)
Personal Access Controls (Req 8)
Physical Access Controls (Req 9)
Data and Network Access Controls (Req 10)
Regularly Monitor and Test Network
Security Testing (Req 11)
Maintain Information Security Policies
Information Security Policies (Req 12)
Process of identifying all system components, people, and processes to be included in a PCI DSS assessment.
SCoping
The purpose is to avoid the ability and risk of out-of-scope systems to interact with the Cardholder Data Environment (CDE) systems or impact the CDE security.
Network Segmentation
If the ____________ is implemented correctly, even if the attacker has administrative access to the out-of-scope system, the CDE is not compromised by a segmented out-of-scope system component.
Network Segmentation
May be considered when entity cannot meet a requirement explicitly as stated due to legitimate technical or documented business constraints, but has sufficiently mitigated the risk associated with the requirement through implementation of other controls.
Compensating Controls
Entity, typically financial institution, that processes payment card transactions for merchants.
Acquirer (Company/Store’s Bank)
Any entity that accepts payment cards bearing the logos of any of the five member of PCI SSD as payment for goods and/or services.
Merchant (Company, Store)
Facilitate electronic transactions allowing customers and business to make payments using credit, debit, prepaid cards.
Visa
MasterCard
Discover
American Express
JCP
Union Pay
It is based on industry-tested and accepted algorithms. Involves both encryption and hashing.
Encryption is ________, hashing is a _________ process.
Minimum of _____ bits of effective key strength.
Strong Cryptography
reversible
one-way
128
Step 1: _______ pays the ______.
Step 2: _______ asks Payment Brand Network to determine the _______.
Step 3: ________ identifies the ______ and seeks approval.
Step 4: ________ approves purchase.
Step 5: _________ sends approval to the ______.
Step 6: ________ forwards approval to the ________.
Step 7: _______ completes purchase.
Step 8: _______ receives receipt.
What process is this called?
Step 1: Cardholder (customer) / Merchant (Store)
Step 2: Acquirer (Store’s Bank) / Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank)
Step 3: Payment Brand Network
Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank)
Step 4:Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank)
Step 5: Payment Brand Network / Acquirer (Store’s Bank)
Step 6: Acquirer (Store’s Bank) / Merchant (Store)
Step 7: Cardholder
Step 8: Cardholder
Authorization
Step 1: ______ sends purchase information to ______.
Step 2: ______ sends purchase information to ______ .
Step 3: ______ prepares data for ______ statement.
Step 4: ______ provides complete reconciliation to the ______.
______ process involves the exchange of purchase information between all.
Step 1: Acquirer (Store’s Bank)
Payment Brand Network
Step 2: Payment Brand Network
Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank)
Step 3: Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank)
Cardholder’s
Step 4: Payment Brand Network
Acquirer (Store’s Bank)
Clearing
Step 1: ______ identifies ______ through the Payment Brand Network.
Step 2: ______ sends payment to ______ for the complete purchase.
Step 3: ______ pays the ______ for the _______ purchase.
Step 4: _______ bills the ______ for the completed purchases.
______ process ensure that funds are transferred from the cardholders account to the merchant.
Step 1: Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank) /
Acquirer (Store’s bank)
Step 2: Issuer (Cardholder’s bank)
Acquirer (Store’s Bank)
Step 3: Acquirer (Store’s Bank / Merchant (Store) / Cardholder’s
Step 4: Issuer (Cardholder’s Bank) /
Cardholder
Settlement