Required practical 5 - dissection Flashcards
Why are dissections important
To understand internal biological functions.
What are some examples of dissections
- Heart
- Fish gills
- Insect respiratory system
- Lungs
What is an example of an ethical issue with dissections
The way in which the animals are raised and killed.
What is the equipment list for this practical
- Scalpel
- Scissors
- Tweezers
- Pins
- Dissection board
- Newspaper/ paper towels
- Biological specimen
What are the risks associated with this practical
- Biohazard
- Disinfectant
- Sharp tools
What is the risk of the biohazard
Contamination
What is the risk of the disinfectant
It is flammable
What is the risk of sharp tools
Cuts from a sharp object
What are the precautions for the biohazard
- Use disinfectant
- Keep sample on dissection board
- Wash hands with soap after dissection
What are the precautions for the disinfectant
Keep away from naked flame
What are the precautions for the sharp tools
- Cut away from fingers
- Use forceps to hold tissue whilst cutting
- Keep away from the edge of the desk
How should your labelled diagram be drawn
- Use a sharp HB pencil
● Make sure drawing is large enough for detail and labels (at least half a page
advisable)
● No shading
● Use single and continuous lines (no sketching)
● Label lines should be drawn with a ruler
● Do not cross label lines
● Lines should not have any arrows
● Label all the structures
● Do not use colour
● Include a magnification/scale