Reptile Medicine & Care Flashcards
Exams for Reptiles
More can be learned by observation
* start by observing at rest and in exam room before hands-on approach
Dissociative Agents
for Reptiles
Most common injectable anesthetics are
* ketamine
* telazol
Radiographing Coelomic Cavity
Minimum of 2 exposures
* DV
* lateral
Spontaneous Ventilation
Directly related to temp and ppO2
* recovery from surgery with room air
* oxygen can prolong independant respiratory response
IO Catheters
Intraosseous Catheters
* use for smaller reptiles
* anatomy or disease does not allow IV catheter placement
Restraining a Snake
Secure head VERY important
* prevents injury to snake or holder
Performing Oral Exam
in Snakes
Best to perform last
* become most stressed during this part
Radiographing Snakes
Do not do while coiled
* distorts internal organs
* decreased detail
Venipuncture Sites
in Snakes
- Palatine Vein
- Cardiocentesis
- Tail Vein
Radiographing Chelonians
Recommended 3 views
* VD
* lateral
* craniocaudal (anterior-posterior)
Horizontal Beam Technique
Used for radiographing chelonians
* used for lateral and craniocaudal views
* placed in ventral recumbency
* reduces distortion of organs
Turtles and Anesthesia
Keep at POTZ
* can keep slightly warmer during recovery
Chelonian Venipuncture Sites
- Dorsal Tail Vein
- Jugular
- Brachial
- Subcarapacial Vein