Reproductive System Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

What structure conveys both urine and semen?

A

Urethra

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2
Q

What are the phases of the ovarian cycle?

A

2 weeks follicular phase followed by 2 weeks luteal phase

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3
Q

What substance is produced that causes engorgement of the tissues?

A

NO

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4
Q

What doesn’t estrogen do?

A

Promote spermatogenesis

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the mucus in the cervix of the uterus?

A

Blocks sperm except during midcycle

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6
Q

Primary sex organs are also known as….

A

Gonads

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7
Q

In a vasectomy, what structure is cut and ligated?

A

Ductus Deferens

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8
Q

Why don’t ovaries descent to the outside like testes do?

A

Stopped by the broad ligament

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9
Q

Which is not a function of semen?

A

Produce viable sperm

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10
Q

Place the hormones in the correct sequence for proper male reproductive function.

A

1- GnRH
2- FSH and LH
3- Testosterone
4- Inhibin

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11
Q

What isn’t a role that progesterone plays?

A

Promotes menstruation

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12
Q

Which of the following is not a steroid sex hormone?

A

Adrenaline

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13
Q

How many chromosomes are contained in sperm?

A

23

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14
Q

Which declining estrogen effects the heart?

A

Increased cholesterol and decreased HDL

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15
Q

How many chromosomes does the human ovum have?

A

23

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