Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

The hormone that is responsible for causing sexual characteristics to develop in females is _____. Sexual characteristics of females include the widening of hips and the growth of breast tissue.

A

estrogen

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2
Q

Once the follicle releases an egg, the follicle is called a(n) ___.

A

corpus luteum

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3
Q

In order for the uterus to prepare for a pregnancy, what happens?

A

the lining of the uterus thickens

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4
Q

___ occurs when a follicle ruptures and releases an egg.

A

ovulation

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5
Q

If the egg does not become fertilized after its release, ___.

A

the lining of the uterus is flushed out

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6
Q

Testosterone is a hormone that controls the development of sperm and…

A

male sexual characteristics

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7
Q

Mature sperm leave the testes through the tube like structure called the ___

A

vas deferens

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8
Q

where does fertilization occur?

A

fallopian tube

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9
Q

Twins that result from the fertilization of two separate eggs are -

A

fraternal

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10
Q

What is a zygote?

A

a fertilized egg that has 23 chromosomes from each parent

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