Reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

andr/o

A

Male

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2
Q

balan/o

A

glands

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3
Q

Cervic/o

A

neck

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4
Q

chori/o

A

membrane

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5
Q

cyes/o, cyesi/o

A

Pregnancy

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6
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

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7
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

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8
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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9
Q

gravid/o,gravidar/o

A

pregnancy

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10
Q

mamm/o, mast/o

A

breast

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11
Q

men/o, menstru/o

A

month, menstruation

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12
Q

orchi/o, orchid/o

A

testis

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13
Q

semin/o

A

seed

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14
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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15
Q

olig/on

A

few in number

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16
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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17
Q

pathy

A

disease

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18
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

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19
Q

test/o

A

testicle

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20
Q

vas/o

A

vessel

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21
Q

zo/o

A

animal

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22
Q

varci/o

A

dilated vein

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23
Q

vesicul/o

A

small bag

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24
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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25
Q

py/o

A

pus

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26
Q

salpinx, salping

A

trumpet

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27
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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28
Q

lei/o

A

smooth

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29
Q

ovar/o

A

ovary

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30
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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31
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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32
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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33
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

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34
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

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35
Q

gyn/o

A

women

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36
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

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37
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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38
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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39
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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40
Q

obstetr/o

A

midwife

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41
Q

male sex hormones” testosterone” is produced

A

testes

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42
Q

female sex hormone

A

ovaries

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43
Q

focused on this “ period of life”

A

obstetrics

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44
Q

creation of offspring

A

gamete

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45
Q

inability to produce sperm

A

aspermia

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46
Q

absence of living sperm

A

azoospermia

47
Q

an abnormal condition of discharge from the glands

A

balanorrhea

48
Q

presence of small “ ulcers” on the skin

A

chancers

49
Q

abnormally low sperm count

A

oligospermia

50
Q

wartlike lesions on the skin and mucous membrane

A

papilloma

51
Q

testicular pain

A

testalgia

52
Q

without testis

A

anorchism

53
Q

happens among many men older than 50 year, the prostate gland enlarges to constrict the urethra passing through it

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

54
Q

condition of undescended testis

A

cryptorchidism

55
Q

swelling of the scrotum

A

hyperocele

56
Q

congenital narrowing of the prepuce opening

A

phimosis

57
Q

occurs when the spermatic cord becomes twisted, causing a reduced blood flow to the testis

A

testicular torsion

58
Q

herniation of the veins within the spermatic cord

A

varicocele

59
Q

routine procedure in many parts of the world is the removal of the prepuce

A

circumcision

60
Q

surgical removal of a testis

A

orchidectomy

61
Q

surgical fixation of a testis is sometimes required to draw and undescended testis into the scrotum

A

orchidopexy

62
Q

clinical test that measures levels of the protein, in the blood

A

prostate specific antigen( PSA)

63
Q

clinic that treats urinary tract problems

A

urology

64
Q

surgical removal of vessels

A

vasectomy

65
Q

surgery to reverse a vasectomy

A

vasovasostomy

66
Q

absence of a menstrual discharge in women

A

amenorrhea

67
Q

vaginal pain

A

colpodynia

68
Q

abnormal pain during menstruation

A

dysmenorrhea

69
Q

retained menstrual blood in a fallopian tube

A

hematosalpinx

70
Q

white discharge

A

leukorrhea

71
Q

condition of pain in the breast

A

mastalgia

72
Q

symptom of abnormal pain occurring during ovulation

A

mittelschmerz

73
Q

abnormally reduced discharge during menstruation

A

oligomenorrhea

74
Q

discharge of pus from a fallopian tube

A

pysalpinx

75
Q

condition of without breast

A

amastia

76
Q

protrusion of the urinary bladder

A

cystocele

77
Q

malignant tumor arising form the endometrial tissue lining the uterus

A

endometrial cancer

78
Q

abnormal growth of endometrial tissue may occur throughout areas of the pelvic cavity

A

endometriosis

79
Q

abnormal passage from one organ or cavity to another

A

fistulas

80
Q

closure of the uterus

A

hysteratresia

81
Q

muscular wall of the uterus is the origin of benign tumors

A

leiomyoma

82
Q

inflammation of the breast

A

mastitis

83
Q

symptom of nervous, tension, irritability

A

premenstrual syndrome

84
Q

uterus is suspended in the pelvic cavity

A

prolapsed uterus

85
Q

inflammation of a fallopian tube

A

salpingitis

86
Q

protrusion of herniation of a fallopian tube

A

salpingocele

87
Q

bacterial infection caused by tampons

A

toxic shock syndrome

88
Q

surgical extraction of tissue for microscopic analysis

A

biopsy

89
Q

removal of the vagina in surgery

A

colectomy

90
Q

surgical repair of the vagian

A

coloplasty

91
Q

procedure used to scrape the lining of the endometrium

A

dilation and curettage( d&c)

92
Q

heat used to destroy the endometrium

A

endometrial ablation

93
Q

branch of medicine focusing on women

A

gyncology

94
Q

surgical removal of the uterus

A

hysterectomy

95
Q

surgical procedure that may be used to correct a prolapsed uterus

A

hysteropexy

96
Q

the removal of breast tissue

A

mastectomy

97
Q

surgical removal of an ovary

A

oophorectomy

98
Q

common diagnostic procedure that screens for precancerous cervical dysplasia

A

pap smear

99
Q

most common form of female sterilization

A

tubal ligation

100
Q

symptom of severe nausea and emesis during pregnancy

A

hyperemesis gravidarum

101
Q

normal spontaneous discharge of milk

A

lactorrhea

102
Q

premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall

A

abruptio placentae

103
Q

abnormal childbirth in which the feet appears through the birth canal fist

A

breech presentation

104
Q

abnormality present at birth

A

congenital anomaly

105
Q

pregnancy induced hypertension

A

preeclampsia

106
Q

pregnancy out of place

A

ectopic pregnancy

107
Q

a neonatal condition caused by excessive alcohol consumption by the mother during pregnancy

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

108
Q

condition in which the placenta is abnormally attached to the uterine wall in the lower portion of the uterus

A

placenta pervia

109
Q

contracted by exposure to animal feces danger to pregnant woman

A

toxoplasmosis

110
Q

aspiration of a small amount of amniotic fluid to analysis

A

amniocentesis

111
Q

birth can be accomplished surgically by making an incision

A

cesarean section

112
Q

against conception

A

contraception

113
Q

to reduce pain during childbirth

A

epidural

114
Q

midwife discipline concerned with prenatal development

A

obstetrics