Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

it play an important role in reproduction

A

hormones

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2
Q

Cowper’s gland is also called?

A

Bulbourethral gland

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3
Q

It is located next to the bladder where the vascular deferens meets the urethra

A

Cowper’s gland (Bulbourethral gland)

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4
Q

Two types of penis

A
  1. Fibroelastic
  2. Vascular
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5
Q

what is the shape of boar’s penis?

A

corkscrew

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6
Q

in the ram, their sheath is called?

A

prepuce

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7
Q

what type of penis does stallion have?

A

vascular

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8
Q

what are the three accessory glands?

A
  1. Seminal Vesicles
  2. Cowper’s (Bulbourethral) Gland
  3. Prostate Gland
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9
Q

in dog, what accessory glands are not present

A
  1. Cowper’s Gland
  2. Seminal Vesicles
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10
Q

Stallion lacks sigmoid flexure. True or False?

A

True

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11
Q

beside from ram, this animal’s sheath is also referred to as a prepuce

A

dog

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12
Q

what accessory glands are present in male cat (tom)?

A
  1. Cowper’s gland
  2. Prostate gland
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13
Q

the male rabbit (buck) scrotum is called?

A

inguinal pouch

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14
Q

sheath of male rabbit (buck)

A

prepuce

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15
Q

male rabbit’s (buck) prostate gland is separated into two parts. true or false?

A

false. three parts

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16
Q

male rabbit (buck) have cowper’s gland. true or false?

A

false. it is absent

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17
Q

male rabbit does not have sigmoid flexure. true or false?

A

true

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18
Q

the testicles of fowl is located within the ______?

A

abdomen

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19
Q

it is small, finger-like projections within the cloaca.

A

papillae

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20
Q

primary reproductive part

A

testicles

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21
Q

it is made up of seminiferous tubules which are tiny coiled tubes thy produce the sperm

A

testicles

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22
Q

a sac or pouch of skin that carries the testicles and regulates their temperature

A

scrotum

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23
Q

when cold, the testicles are drawn _____ to the body for warmth.

A

close

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24
Q

when cold, the testicles are drawn ______ to the body for warmth

A

close

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25
Q

when hot, the testicles _____ away from the body.

A

hang

26
Q

where the spem is stored for maturation

A

epididymis

27
Q

a tube that transport sperm from the epididymis to the urethra

A

vas deferens

28
Q

accessory gland that transports and protects the sperm

A

prostate gland

29
Q

an accessory gland that nourishes the sperm

A

prostate gland

30
Q

this accessory gland cleanses and neutralizes the sperm

A

cowper’s gland

31
Q

this s-curved muscle extends the penis outside tho body during mating

A

sigmoid flexure (mostly present in ruminants)

32
Q

pulls the penis back into the body

A

retractor muscle

33
Q

deposits semen into the female reproductive tract

A

penis

34
Q

a fold of skin that covers and protects the penis when it is telaxed

A

sheath

35
Q

attached to the inside wall of cloaca

A

papillae

36
Q

a chemicalsubstance secreted by an organ of the body

A

hormone

37
Q

reproductive hormone produce by the hypothalamus gland, which is found in the brain

A

Gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH)

38
Q

GnRH is not present in fowl. True or False?

A

True

39
Q

The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes follicle stimulating hormone as well as Luteinizing hormone. True or False

A

True

40
Q

Luteinizing hormone is also called

A

Instertitial Cell Stimulating Hormone (ICSH)

41
Q

sex hormones that control male reproductive development and behavior

A

androgens

42
Q

a sex hormone that control male reproductive development and behavior

A

androgen

43
Q

responsible for the development of the reproductive parts, secondary sex characteristics and sex drive

A

testosterone

44
Q

the only difference of the female reproductive system is their uterine horn and uterine body. true or false?

A

true

45
Q

one offspring

A

monotocous

46
Q

many offspring

A

polytocous

47
Q

in monotocous, what is more developed?

A

uterine body

48
Q

in polytocous, what is more developed?

A

uterine horn

49
Q

in fowl, what ovary is functional?

A

left

50
Q

five parts of oviduct

A

infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, and vagina

51
Q

cloaca and vent are located at the end of the oviduct. true or false?

A

true

52
Q

in ruminants, the right side of their stomach is more prominent when they are pregnant. true or false?

A

true

53
Q

receives the egg from the ovary

A

infundibulum

54
Q

produces the female sex cells

A

ovary

55
Q

site where the sperm and egg meet during fertilization

A

oviduct

56
Q

where fertilized egg develops before birth

A

uterus

57
Q

uterus is also known as

A

shell gland

58
Q

also know as yellow body

A

corpus luteum

59
Q

stimulates the follicles in the ovaries to develop a mature ovum

A

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

60
Q

FSH also triggers the secretion of estrogen. true or false

A

True

61
Q

it suppresses the production of FSH and encourages the production of LH by the pituitary

A

estrogen

62
Q

it suppresses the production of FSH and encourages the production of LH by the pituitary

A

estrogen