Reproductive Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Testosterone is responsible for??

A

Sperm production

Libido

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2
Q

PSA detects??

A

Glycoproteins found only in tissue of prostate gland

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3
Q

PSA elevated in??

A

Prostatitis
BPH
Adenocarcinoma

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4
Q

Free psa determines??

A

Whether elevated psa is due to bph or prostate cancer

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5
Q

Blood test that determines the percentage of free psa in overall psa

A

Free psa

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6
Q

NPT

A

Determines night time erections

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7
Q

Imaging of the cavernous arteries at the base of the penis before and after injection of a vasodilator into the corpora cavernous of the penis

A

Duplex Doppler ultrasound

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8
Q

May detect arterial problem of penis

A

Duplex Doppler

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9
Q

Diagnose prostate cancer after a suspicious rectal exam

A

Transrectal biopsy

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10
Q

Done as part as turp

A

Endoscopic biopsy

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11
Q

Used to destroy any remaining malignant cells after removal of a cancerous prostate

A

Radiation therapy

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12
Q

Cryptorchidism treatment

A

Hormonal therapy

Orchipexy

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13
Q

Orchiopexy

A

Suture testes to scrotal sac

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14
Q

Torsion of the spermatic cord

A

Disturbed blood flow to the testicles

Twisting of the spermatic cord

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15
Q

Spermatic cord causes

A

Bilateral and congenital absence of the lateral attached of the testes and epididymis to scrotum
Pull of cremastic muscle
Extreme cold
Spontaneous or occurs during sleep

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16
Q

If torsion of spermatic cord left untreated

A

Causes testicular infarction and necrosis

17
Q

Torsion of spermatic cord treatment

A

Surgical detorsion
Bilateral orchiopexy
Orchiectomy

18
Q

Phimosis causes

A

Foreskin of uncircumcised males don’t retract over the glans penis
Injury

19
Q

Cottage cheese like secretion made by gland of foreskin

A

Smegma

20
Q

Scrotum feels like a bag of worms

A

Variocelle

21
Q

Complication of varicele

A

Infertility

Pain

22
Q

Hydrocele causes

A

Injury

Infection

23
Q

Hydrocele treatment

A

Aspiration of fluid
Removal of sac
Plication

24
Q

Prostatitis cx

A

Chlamydia

Gonnorrhea

25
Q

Orchitis cx

A

Infection/ injury

Mumps after puberty

26
Q

Epididymis cx

A

Chlamydia

Infections spread from urine urethra prostate gland seminal vesicle

27
Q

Erectile dysfunction cx

A

Disease medication or environmental factor

Dm thyroid adrenal pituitary disorders

28
Q

Contraindicated for patients who take nitro

A

Tadalfil

Sildenafil

29
Q

Testosterone level checked in case what??

A

Erectile dysfunction

Sexual dysfunction