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Small Animal Medicine 1 > Reproductive Diseases > Flashcards

Reproductive Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gestation period of dogs and cats?

A

63 days

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2
Q

What does dystocia mean?

A

Difficult birth

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3
Q

What are the three most important things to remember when reviving a C-section puppy?

A

Keep warm, use suction bulb to clear airway, stimulate to breathe

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4
Q

What is pyometra?

A

Bacterial infection of the uterus

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5
Q

What is the difference between a closed and open pyometra?

A

Open: Cervix is open
Closed: Cervix is closed

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6
Q

What is the treatment for pyometra?

A

Spay, Antibiotics, Fluids

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7
Q

What species are mammary tumors usually benign?

A

Dogs

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8
Q

What species are mammary tumors usually malignant?

A

Cats

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9
Q

What age of dogs most commonly suffer from vaginitis?

A

Puppies

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10
Q

What is the term used for when the penis is unable to completely retract into the prepuce?

A

Paraphimosis

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11
Q

Why do veterinarians perform a rectal exam on geriatric male dogs?

A

Check Prostate

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12
Q

What type of cancer can develop in a cryptorchid patient?

A

Sertoli cell tumor

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13
Q

What is the type of tumor that is found on the genitals and looks like cauliflower?

A

Transmissible Venereal Tumor

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14
Q

What is the most common cause of Brucellosis?

A

Brucella canis

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15
Q

What are the clinical signs of Brucellosis?

A

Late term abortion, still birth, decreased conception rate

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16
Q

What is the most common prostatic neoplasia?

A

adenocarcinoma

17
Q

Does castration prevent prostatic neoplasia in dogs?

A

No

18
Q

What is prostatitis?

A

Bacterial infection of the prostate gland

19
Q

Is treatment of prostatitis difficult?

A

Yes

20
Q

What species are mammary tumors most common?

A

Intact bitches and queens

21
Q

What is mastitis?

A

Bacterial infection of the mammary glands

22
Q

What species is mastitis most common in?

A

Dogs

23
Q

What is ovarian remnant syndrome?

A

Entire ovary is not removed during spay

24
Q

What species is pyometra most common in?

A

Older intact female dogs

25
Q

When does false pregnancy usually occur?

A

6-12 weeks after estrus

26
Q

What species is false pregnancy usually common in?

A

Dogs

27
Q

What are the two types of c section?

A

En bloc, standard

28
Q

What is an en bloc C-section?

A

Removal of entire uterus

29
Q

What is a standard C-section?

A

Removal of puppies/kittens individually

Small Animal Medicine 1 (9 decks)

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