Reproductive and Genetic Flashcards
Abortion
Premature expulsion of a fetus, either by nature or by intent
Afterbirth
placenta and fetal membranes expelled from uterus in parturition
Albino
Genetic trait causing lack of pigment in the skin, hair, irises of the eyes
Alter
To neuter a male animal
Artificial Insemination
Introduction of semen into the uterus by other than natural means
Billy Goat
A male goat
Bitch
A female dog
Boar
a male pig
Breed (noun)
a group of related animals similar enough to produce similar offspring
Breed (verb)
to supervise the sexual propagation of animals
Brood
offspring from one hatching of a birds egg
Broody
hen sitting on eggs
Buck
a male, deer, goat, rabbit, or kangaroo
Bull
male of various large animals, especially cattle
Bullock
A castrated bull or steer
Capon
A neutered rooster
Cesarean Section
Removal of unborn young by surgical incision into the uterus
Calf
Bovine young less than 1 year old; seal young
Castration
Removal of the testicles; neutering a male animal
Chick
A young bird; especially a chicken
Chromosomes
bodies within the cell nucleus which store genetic information
Clutch
a group of eggs laid at one time by a bird
Cob
a male swan
Cock
a male chicken over one year old
Cockerel
A male chicken under one year old
Colostrum
protein, and antibody, rich milk secreted by the mother after giving birth
Colt
a male horse before maturity
Congenital
Condition existing at birth, but not hereditary
Cow
a female of various large animals, especially cattle
Cur
A mixed-breed dog of little value
Cygnet
A young swan
Dam
Female Parent
Doe
An adult deer or goat
Drake
A male duck
Duckling
A young duck
Embryo
Undeveloped fetus; the young in an early stage of developement
Entire
Unneutered
Estrus
Time of reproductive cycle when the female is receptive to mating
Ewe
A female sheep of breeding age
Fertilization
Union of the sperm and egg
Fetus
Unborn developing animal
Filly
A female horse under 4 years old