reproductive anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what does FERTILIZATION mean

A

The sperm from a male meets an ovum from a female and forms a zygote

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2
Q

sperm

A

Semen

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3
Q

gamete

A

reproductive cell

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4
Q

fallopian tube

A

bilateral conduits between the ovaries and the uterus in the female pelvis

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5
Q

prostate

A

A gland in the male reproductive system

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6
Q

Vas Deferens

A

A coiled tube that carries the sperm out of the testes.

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7
Q

Blastocyst

A

a cluster of dividing cells made by a fertilized egg.

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8
Q

Embryo

A

an unborn or unhatched offspring in the process of development, in particular a human offspring during the period from approximately the second to the eighth week after fertilization

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9
Q

Gestation

A

the process or period of developing inside the womb between conception and birth

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10
Q

implantation

A

In embryology, implantation refers specifically to the attachment of the fertilized egg to the uterine lining, which occurs approximately 6 or 7 days after conception

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11
Q

placenta

A

an organ that forms in the womb, also called the uterus, during pregnancy

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12
Q

Umbilical Cord

A

This structure allows for the transfer of oxygen and nutrients from the maternal circulation into fetal circulation while simultaneously removing waste products from fetal circulation to be eliminated maternally.

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13
Q

Prenatal Care

A

medical care you get during pregnancy

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14
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy

A

occurs when a fertilized egg grows outside of the uterus

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15
Q

Miscarriage

A

the unexpected ending of a pregnancy in the first 20 weeks of gestation

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16
Q

Endometriosis

A

a disease in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus.