Reproductive

Question 1

ENDOMETRIOSIS

Answer 1

Endometrial tissue growing outside of the uterus;

the implantation and growth of endometrial tissue occurs outside of the uterine cavity.

Question 2

HPV (HUMAN PAPILLOMA-VIRUS)

Answer 2

-can cause genital warts

-can place one at risk for cervical cancer

Condylomata acuminata, or anogenital warts, are benign growths caused by human papillomavirus (HPV).

Question 3

NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE (GONORRHEA)

Answer 3

associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (common)

-affects the columnar epithelial cells in the genitourinary system

-contagious even if symptoms are not present

-dysuria, white/yellow discharge from penis, and redness and swelling at urinary meatus

Question 4

SYPHILLIS

Answer 4

organism causing it is called Treponema pallidum

Primary-Sores

Secondary-rashes; hands, feet, mouth, vagina, anus

Latent-Dormant
-Tertiary stage: can lead to systemic vascular damage, can damage many different organs

Question 5

CHLAMYDIA

Answer 5

neonatal conjunctivitis can be spread to newborn during the birthing process.

pain when urinating.
unusual vaginal discharge.
pain in the abdomen or pelvis.
pain during or after intercourse.
bleeding between periods.

Question 6

HERPES SIMPLEX 1

Answer 6

Oral to Oral Transmission
Cold Sores

Question 7

HERPES SIMPLEX TYPE 2

Answer 7

can recur periodically

-can pass from mother to child

-skin-to-skin transmissibility

-can spread even when lesions aren’t visible

-sexually transmitted causes genital herpes

Question 8

POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME

Answer 8

-associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility

-cystic ovaries

Question 9

CYSTOCELE

Answer 9

Prolapse of a part of the bladder into the vaginal canal can occur.

-A condition where supportive tissues around the vaginal wall weaken and stretchl

Question 10

VAGINAL CANDIDIASIS

Answer 10

“yeast (fungal)
may have thick, white discharge (vaginal)

-itching (vaginal)

Question 11

EPIDIDYMITIS

Answer 11

inflammation of the epidiymis, a coiled tube on the back of the testicle.

-red, swollen, tender area on scrotum may be assessed

Question 12

BALANTIS

Answer 12

inflammation of the glans penis

Question 13

BREAST CANCER

Answer 13

breast self exams are recommended once a month

-one of first signs is a painless lump
mammograms every year after 40

Question 14

TESTICULAR TORSION

Answer 14

-medical emergency

Sudden, Severe Pain and Swelling

Question 15

MENSTRUATION TERMS

Answer 15

Polymenorrhea: menstrual cycle shorter than 21 days

Dysmenorrhea:Painful Menstruation

Question 16

Amenorrhea

Answer 16

Suppression or absence of menstruation

Question 17

Dysmenorrhea

Answer 17

Painful Menstruation

Question 18

MENOPAUSE

Perimenopause

Answer 18

perimenopause: You can see dysfunctional uterine bleeding and irregularities (associated with irregular estrogen production)

-Menstruation stops when estrogen gets really low (decreased estrogen secretion)