Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

What forms the ovarian bursa?

A

mesovarium and mesosalpinx

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2
Q

which ovary is more cranial

A

right

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3
Q

what does the infundibulum do?

A

engulfs the oocyte after ovulation

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4
Q

what closes the opening of the infundibulum to the peritoneal cavity

A

fimbriae

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5
Q

where does fertilization take place

A

abdominal ostium

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6
Q

where does the uterine tube open into the uterine horn

A

tubouterine junction

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7
Q

why is the tubouterine junction important

A

its where sperm and ova are regulated in transit

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8
Q

the entire system of mesenteries associated with the female repro tract is called

A

the broad ligament

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9
Q

ovary is held in place by the

A

suspensory ligament

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10
Q

what artery does the mesovarium contain

A

ovarian artery

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11
Q

what does the mesosalpinx attach

A

attaches the uterine tube to the mesovarium

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12
Q

what does the mesovarium attach

A

attaches the ovary and ligaments to the lateral part of the sublumbar region

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13
Q

what does the mesometrium attach

A

attaches uterine horn, body of the uterus, cervix and cranial part of vagina to abdominal and pelvic walls

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14
Q

each uterine horn is suspended by the

A

mesometrium

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15
Q

proper ligament of the ovary

A

attaches the ovary to the cranial end of the uterine horn

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16
Q

what are adult vestiges of the fetal gubernaculum

A

proper ligament and round ligament

17
Q

where does the round ligament of the uterus pass

A

inguinal canal

18
Q

embryologically, what mesoderm gives rise to the urogenital system

A

intermediate

19
Q

urogenital system development initiates when the _______ forms along each side of _______

A

urogenital ridge, dorsal aorta

20
Q

what does the urogenital ridge consist of

A

a) Mesonephric ridge
b) Genital ridge

21
Q

what is the mesonephric ridge a source of

A

most of the urinary system and contains nephrogenic cords

22
Q

what is the genital ridge a source of

A

reproductive system

23
Q

what are the nephrogenic cords

A

bilateral condensations of the intermediate mesoderm
and the source of most of the urinary system

24
Q

3 attempts during development of the nephrogenic cords

A
  1. pronephros
  2. mesonephros
    3 metanephros
25
Q

where does the pronephros form

A

neck region

26
Q

pronephros is ____ in mammals

A

nonfunctional