Reproductions : key words Flashcards

1
Q

What does adolescence mean ?

A

The period of time when a child changes into an adult.

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2
Q

What is an anther ?

A

The part of a flower that produces pollen.

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3
Q

What is carpel ?

A

The female reproductive part of the flower.

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4
Q

What is the cervix ?

A

The ring of muscle at the entrance to the uterus. It keeps
the baby in place while the woman is pregnant.

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5
Q

What is the cilia ?

A

Tiny hairs on the surface of cells.

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6
Q

What is a condom ?

A

A barrier method of contraception, which prevents semen
being released into the vagina.

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7
Q

What is contraception ?

A

A method of preventing pregnancy.

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8
Q

What is a contraceptive pill ?

A

A chemical method of contraception.

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9
Q

What is ejaculation ?

A

When semen is released from the penis.

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10
Q

What is an embryo ?

A

A ball of cells that forms when the fertilised egg divides.

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11
Q

What is fertilisation ?

A

The process where the nucleus of a sperm cell joins with the
nucleus of an egg cell.

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12
Q

What is a fetus ?

A

The name given to an unborn baby from eight weeks of
development.

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13
Q

What is filament ?

A

The part of a flower that holds up the anther.

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14
Q

What is fluid sac ?

A

Contains fluid. This acts as a shock absorber, protecting the
fetus from bumps.

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15
Q

What is the fruit ?

A

The part of a plant that contains seeds.

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16
Q

What are gametes ?

A

Reproductive cells. The male gamete is a sperm cell and the
female gamete is an egg cell.

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17
Q

What is germination ?

A

The period of time when a seed starts to grow.

18
Q

What is implantation ?

A

The process where an embryo attaches to the lining of the
uterus.

19
Q

What is implantation ?

A

The process where an embryo attaches to the lining of the uturus .

20
Q

What is the mentrual cycle ?

A

The monthly cycle during which the uterus lining thickens,
and then breaks down and leaves the body if an egg is not
fertilised.

21
Q

What is the ovary (human) ?

A

Contains egg cells.

22
Q

What is the ovary ( plant ) ?

A

The part of a flower that contains ovules.

23
Q

What is the oviduct ?

A

Tube that carries an egg to the uterus.

24
Q

What is ovulation ?

A

The release of an egg from an ovary

25
Q

What is the ovule ?

A

The female gamete of a plant.

26
Q

What is the penis ?

A

The structure that caries sperm and semen out of the body.

27
Q

What is the period ?

A

Loss of uterus lining through the vagina .

28
Q

What is the petal ?

A

The brightly coloured part of a flower that attracts insects.

29
Q

What is the placenta

A

The organ where substances pass between the mother’s and
the fetus’s blood. It acts as a barrier, stopping infections and
harmful substances reaching the fetus.

30
Q

What is pollen ?

A

The male gamete of a plant.

31
Q

What is pollination ?

A

The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma .

32
Q

What is puberty ?

A

The physical changes that take place during adolescence.

33
Q

What is scrotum ?

A

The bag of skin that holds the testes .

34
Q

What is the seed ?

A

The structure that develops into a new plant.

35
Q

What is Seed dispersal ?

A

The movement of seeds away from the parent plant.

36
Q

What is the semen

A

Fluid containing sperm.

37
Q

What is sexual intercourse ?

A

The process where the penis releases semen into the vagina.

38
Q

What is the sperm cell.

A

A cell containing male genetic materiaL.

39
Q

What is sperm duct.

A

Tube that carries sperm from the testes to the penis.

40
Q
A