Reproduction in Plants Flashcards
Structure of a flower
M. Stamen - anther, filament
F. Carpel - stigma, style, ovary, ovule
Petal
Sepal
What is a gamete?
A reproduction cell that joints with the opposite sex’s gamete to form a zygote (a fertilised ovum)
Where are the female gametes found?
In the egg cell - in the ovule - in the ovary - carpel
Where are the male gametes found?
In the nucleus - in the pollen grain - in the anther - in the stamen
Function of petal
To attract pollinators
Function of anther
To produce the male gametes - pollen
Function of filament
To support the anther
Function of stigma
To receive pollen from pollinators - the end bits that pollen grains attach to
Function of style
Long, slender stalk that connects the stigma and the ovary
Function of ovary
Houses the plants ovules
Function of ovules
Contain egg cells and other supporting cells necessary for reproduction
Function of nectary
Produces nectar for visiting pollinators
Function of sepal
Protects flower when in bud
and
supports petals when in bloom
Function of stamen
Male part of flower
Consists of anther + filament
Function of carpel
Female part of the flower
Consists of stigma, style, ovary, ovule