Reproduction In Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Simple binary fission is seen in

A

Amoeba

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2
Q

Transverse binary fission is seen in

A

Paramecium and planaria

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3
Q

Longitudinal binary fission is seen in

A

Euglena and vorticella

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4
Q

Multiple fission occurs during and in
And layers

A

During unfavourable conditions
3 layer encystation occurs
In amoeba, monocysts, plasmodium

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5
Q

Budding is seen in
Gemmules (internal buds) are seen in

A

Hydra
Gemmules- spongilla and sycon

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6
Q

Regeneration is seen in

A

Planaria

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7
Q

Spore is seen in

A

Chlaydomonas

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8
Q

Special asexual reproducing structure in fungi and algae

A

Zoospores

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9
Q

Conidia of penecillium

A

Rami->metula->philides(sterigmata)-> conidia

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10
Q

Why do fungi and algae switch to sexual mode of reproduction

A

During adverse conditions they switch to sexual mode of reproduction to bring variations among the individuals

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11
Q

Potato in vegetative propagation is

A

Underground root - tuber

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12
Q

Ginger,turmeric,banana in vegetative propagation are

A

Underground root- rizome

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13
Q

Onion and garlic in vegetative propagation are

A

Underground root- bulb

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14
Q

Amorphophallus, colocasia and crocus in vegetative propagation are

A

Underground root- corm

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15
Q

Grass is

A

Creeping stem - runner

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16
Q

Water hyacinth/terror of bengal is

A

Creeping stem- offset

17
Q

Examples of suckers (lowest node grows parallel to ground)

A

Banana, pineapple, crysanthemum

18
Q

Examples of stolon (branching in all directions from lowest node)

A

Strawberry, vallisneria

19
Q

Examples of vegetative propagation by root are

A

Dallergia sisso (sesam) and sweet potato

20
Q

Examples of vegetative propagation by leaf

A

Bryophillum and adiantum(walking fern)

21
Q

Examples of vegetative propagation by bulbis

A

Agave, oxalis and lily

22
Q

Example of Turions (fleshy bud in aquatic plants which help in pernnation)

A

Utricularia