Reproduction And Development Flashcards

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1
Q

G1

A

Rapid growth and metabolic activity

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2
Q

S

A

Growth and DNA synthesis

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3
Q

G2

A

Growth and final preparations for division

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4
Q

Mitosis

A

Produces two genetically identical daughter cells

Goes through PMAT once

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5
Q

Meiosis

A

Produces cells that are genetically unique from the parent

Goes through pmat twice

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6
Q

Anther

A

Where pollen is produced and stored

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7
Q

Pollen grains

A

Cases containing male gametes

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8
Q

Filament

A

Stalk that supports the anther

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9
Q

Stigma

A

Sticky lip of the pistil that captures pollen grains

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10
Q

Style

A

Stall that supports the stigma

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11
Q

Ovary

A

Swollen base of pistil containing ovules

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12
Q

Ovules

A

Sacs containing female gametes

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13
Q

Pistil

A

Female reproductive organ

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14
Q

Stamen

A

Make reproductive organ

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15
Q

The ovarian cycle phases

A
  • Follicular phase
  • Ovulation
  • Luteal phase
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16
Q

The uterine cycle

A
  • Menstrual phase
  • Proliferative phase
  • Secretory phase
17
Q

Follicular phase

A

Days 1-14
Where the follicles grow. One follicle outgrows the others

18
Q

Ovulation

A

Day 14
The spike in LH causes one oocyte to rupture from the follicle to fallopian tube

19
Q

Luteal Phase

A

Days 14-28
The follicle turns into a corpus luteum
Produces high levels of estrogen and progesterone for a 2 week period