Reproduction Flashcards

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0
Q

Where in the male reproductive system is a sac of skin which holds the testis?

A

Scrotum

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1
Q

Where in the male reproductive system are the sperm cells made?

A

Testis

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2
Q

Where in the male reproductive system puts sperm into the woman’s vagina during sexual intercourse?

A

Penis

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3
Q

Where in the male reproductive system carries sperm cells from the testis to the penis?

A

Sperm duct

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4
Q

Where in the female reproductive system are the sperm placed during sexual intercourse?

A

Vagina

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5
Q

Where in the female reproductive system carries egg cells from the overlies to the uterus?

A

Oviduct or Fallopian tube

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6
Q

Where in the female reproductive system makes the egg cells?

A

Ovaries

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7
Q

Where in the female reproductive system does the new baby develop?

A

Uterus

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8
Q

How are non-identical twins produced?

A

If two different eggs have been fertilised by two different sperm

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9
Q

How are identical twins produced?

A

If the embryo splits into two

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10
Q

How does a woman know that she’s pregnant?

A

She stops having her periods

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11
Q

Why is it essential that when a woman is pregnant she stops having her periods? Give 2 reasons

A

So that another egg cannot be fertilised

Because the womb needs it’s lining to protect the embryo

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12
Q

What provides the foetus with nutrients and oxygen?

A

Placenta

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13
Q

What connects the foetus to the placenta?

A

Umbilical cord

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14
Q

Where does the foetus house and develop?

A

Uterus

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15
Q

What keeps the baby in place when the woman is pregnant?

A

Cervix

16
Q

What protects the foetus if the mother makes a sudden movement?

A

Amniotic sac (filled with amniotic fluid)

17
Q

What does ‘waters breaking’ mean?

A

The amniotic sac bursts due to the baby’s birth

18
Q

What does ‘breech birth’ mean?

A

When the baby is born feet first

19
Q

What does ‘premature’ mean?

A

When the baby is born before it’s expected due date so it is not fully developed

20
Q

What happens during menstruation?

A

The lining of the womb is shed

21
Q

What happens during ovulation?

A

An egg is released from the ovary

22
Q

What is ‘gestation period’ ?

A

It is how long something (an animal) is pregnant for