Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main branches of science covered in the Junior Cert curriculum?

A

Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

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2
Q

True or False: The scientific method is a key component of the Junior Cert Science curriculum.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of observing, hypothesizing, experimenting, and concluding is known as the __________.

A

scientific method.

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4
Q

What is the primary focus of Biology in the Junior Cert Science curriculum?

A

The study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.

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5
Q

Which topic in Chemistry involves the study of elements and compounds?

A

Chemical Reactions.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a topic in the Junior Cert Physics curriculum? A) Energy B) Electricity C) Astronomy D) Psychology

A

D) Psychology.

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7
Q

What is the unit of measurement for force in the Junior Cert Science curriculum?

A

Newton.

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8
Q

True or False: The periodic table is an essential tool for studying Chemistry.

A

True.

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9
Q

What is the main purpose of conducting experiments in science?

A

To test hypotheses and gather data.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: In Biology, the __________ is the basic unit of life.

A

cell.

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11
Q

Which gas is produced during photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the pH scale used to measure? A) Temperature B) Acidity C) Density D) Volume

A

B) Acidity.

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13
Q

What is the law of conservation of mass?

A

Mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

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14
Q

True or False: All living organisms are made up of cells.

A

True.

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15
Q

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

A

To speed up chemical reactions.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons.

17
Q

What is the function of the respiratory system in humans?

A

To facilitate breathing and gas exchange.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a renewable energy source? A) Coal B) Solar C) Natural Gas D) Nuclear

19
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

A community of living organisms interacting with their environment.

20
Q

True or False: Gravity is a force that attracts two bodies towards each other.

21
Q

What is the main function of the circulatory system?

A

To transport blood, nutrients, and oxygen throughout the body.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the powerhouse of the cell.

A

mitochondria.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a non-renewable resource? A) Wind B) Water C) Oil D) Biomass

24
Q

What is the difference between an acid and a base?

A

Acids donate protons (H+) while bases accept protons.

25
Q

True or False: The Earth orbits around the Sun in an elliptical shape.

26
Q

What is the significance of the water cycle in nature?

A

It regulates climate and supports all forms of life.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is the study of matter and its interactions.

A

Chemistry.