Reproduction Flashcards
puberty
age of sexual maturity
testes
housed in scrotum
scrotum
houses testes and regulates body temp.
testicles
where sperm cells are produced
male growth hormone
testosterone
4 functions of the epididymis
storage, transportation, concentration, maturation
how long does it take for a fully mature sperm cell to develop?
6 weeks
liquid for sperm cells to live in, buffering effect
seminal fluid
semen consists of
sperm and seminal fluid
4 factors to look at during a breed soundness evaluation
scrotal circumfrance (32 cm), hair rings, morphology, motility
semen straws
1/2 cc
ovary
produces eggs
FSH (follicle stimulating hormone)
matures follicle
most mature follicule
graafian follicle
LH
causes follicle to rupture and release eggs
CL
produces progesterone
progesterone
keeps animal pregnant, prevents FSH
PgF2a
regresses CL
where does conception occur?
in the upper 1/3 of the fallopian tube
where do you deposit semen during artificial insemination?
in the body of the urterus
how long does an egg live?
6-12 hrs
how long does sperm live?
30 hrs
duration of standing heat
16-18 hrs
when does ovulation occurs?
12 hrs after standing heat