Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is fertilisation?

A

The process of the egg being fertilised

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2
Q

The gestation period for humans is…

A

9 months

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3
Q

Usually only one young is….

A

Produced

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4
Q

Whar is external reproduction?

A

An organisms young is produced outside the body

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5
Q

What is internal reproduction?

A

An organisms young is produced inside the body

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6
Q

What is the gestation period?

A

How long organisms are pregnant before birth

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7
Q

what is adulthood?

A

A fully grown organism

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8
Q

In humans reproduction is internal and requires a male or female. This is called…

A

Sexual reproduction

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9
Q

In asexual reproduction…

A

only one parent is required to give birth. The parent cell splits itself in two and makes its young.

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10
Q

The cycle starts with the menstrual period, which lasts around…

A

5 days

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11
Q

What happens during the menstrual period?

A

The loss of the lining of the uterus, which is lost together with blood from the vagina

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12
Q

Between around day 5 and day 14, one egg reaches…

A

Full maturity

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13
Q

What is Ovulation? When does it occur?

A

Ovulation is the release of the egg from the ovary. It occurs on day 14 of the cycle.

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14
Q

After ovulation the uterus wall becomes?

A

More spongy and filled with blood ready for the egg if it becomes fertilised.

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15
Q

What happens after Ovulation? How long does this take?

A

The egg travels down the oviduct to the uterus. This takes three days.

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