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clin med 4 > Repro > Flashcards

Repro Flashcards

1
Q

preparation phase

A

proestrus

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2
Q

seasonally polyestrus

A

queen

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3
Q

symptoms of vaginitis

A

PU/PD, licking, accidents, vaginal discharge

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4
Q

dx of vaginitis

A

UA- cystocentesis

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5
Q

treatment of vaginitis

A

local lavage, spay, abx

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6
Q

pyometra - what is it?

A

hormone imbalance and bacteria in diestrus stage

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7
Q

symptoms of pyometra

A

PU/PD, depression, anorexia, discharge

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8
Q

dx of pyometra

A

ultrasound, blood work, UA, radiograph

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9
Q

treatment of pyometra

A

spay immediately.

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10
Q

pseudopregnancy is also known as…

A

pseudocyesis

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11
Q

symptoms of pseudopregnancy

A

weight gain, lactation, nesting

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12
Q

dx of pseudopregnancy

A

history, xray, ultrasound

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13
Q

treatment of pseudopregnancy

A

spay after back to normal

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14
Q

mammary tumors occur in

A

older - intact females

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15
Q

symptoms of mammary tumor

A

firm mass palpated

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16
Q

treatment of mammary tumor

A

remove and biopsy

17
Q

ovarian remnant syndrome occurs when

A

animal wasnt spayed correctly. incomplete removal of ovaries

18
Q

symptoms of ovarian remnant syndrome

A

vocalizing, very anxious

19
Q

dx of ovarian remnant syndrome

A

vaginal cytology

bloodwork for estrogen levels

20
Q

treatment of ovarian remnant syndrome

A

surgery while they are in heat- inflamed ovaries

21
Q

ovarian tumors

A

aggressive, rare, poor prognosis

22
Q

transmissable venereal tumors

A

rare, viral agent, males and females

23
Q

gestation period - dogs

A

63 days from ovulation date

24
Q

pregnancy diagnosis

A

relaxin levels - 32 days
ultrasound - 28 days
palpation - 30-35 days
radiograph - 45 days

25
Q

when are pregnancy physical changes most obvious

A

in the last week

26
Q

emergency c section

A

black/green discharge-placenta unattached
intense pushing for >30 min
uterine inertia

27
Q

dystocia is uncommon in what species

28
Q

planned c section

A

history. illness, 8 pups, prolonged gestation

29
Q

respiratory stimulant that goes under tongue in puppies

30
Q

symptoms of metritis

A

foul vulvar discharge, lochia, lack of maternal behavior, sick

31
Q

tx of metritis

A

abx- based on culture/sensitivity

good prognosis

32
Q

eclampsia symptoms

A

weakness, shaking, hyperthermia, seizures, collapse, death

33
Q

dx of eclampsia

A

calcium level blood test

34
Q

treatment of eclampsia

A

calcium supplementation IV slowly, stop nursing

clin med 4 (5 decks)

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