Representative Gov Key Features Flashcards

1
Q

• Rule of law

A
  1. The institutions of government are bound by the constitution
  2. All people are equal before the law
  3. Individuals retain fundamental rights
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2
Q

• Universal franchise

A

All eligible adults must be allowed to vote, regardless of sex, race, cultural background or political beliefs)

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3
Q

• Regular elections

A

(it is vital people’s elected representatives are held accountable to voters at regular elections)

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4
Q

• One vote/one value and the secret ballot

A

Every ballot cast should have no more value than another) (should be secret to prevent corruption)

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5
Q

• Salaries for Members of Parliament

A

important to allow anyone in the community to participate, fairly and equitable in the democratic process.

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6
Q

Parliamentary privilege

A

Full and honest debates on all issues before parliament, without fear of reprisal)
(legal immunity for their statement in debates)

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7
Q

• Right to protest, freedoms of association and political communication

A

-The right to freedom of peaceful protest, association and expression must be protected by law
-without these political ideas and debates may be stifled restricting the democratic process

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8
Q

• Open parliamentary debates

A

People must have access to parliamentary sittings so they can make informed judgments about the workings of parliament and the standard of representation they are receiving)

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9
Q

.Define Representative Government.

A

• Representative Government is a system of government in which the members of the community are elected as decision makers and law makers.

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10
Q

• Independent judiciary 5 key features

A

• Appointment and dismissal
• Permanency of Tenure
• Fixed remuneration
• Judicial privilege
• Free from influence

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11
Q

• Appointment and dismissal

A

Federal Judges appointed by the government, but can be dismissed by parliament)

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12
Q

• Permanency of Tenure

A

permanent tenure until retirement at 70)

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13
Q

• Fixed remuneration

A

Salaries cant be reduced during tenure)

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14
Q

• Judicial privilege

A

Judges have freedom of speech on bench and in written statements)

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15
Q

• Free from influence

A

Judges must be free from interference and intimidation by external forces)

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