Replicação Flashcards

1
Q

DNA A

A

Reconhece a zona e torce o DNA

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2
Q

DNA B

A

Helicase

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3
Q

DNA C

A

Ativa o DNA B

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4
Q

DNA primase

A

Coloca primers

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5
Q

DNA girase

A

Garante que não se formam novelos

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6
Q

Quinolonas

A

Afetam a DNA girase

Provocam a paragem da síntese

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7
Q

Ligase

A

Liga os fragmentos de okasaki

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8
Q

Sentido de polimerização

A

5’-3’

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9
Q

DNA polimerase I

A

Reparação do DNA

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10
Q

DNA polimerase III

A

Replicação

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11
Q

RNA polimerase

A

Sintetiza o RNA

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12
Q

Fator σ

A

Ajuda a RNA polimerase a ligar-se ao local certo

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13
Q

Rifampicina

A

Inibidora da transcrição (interage com a RNA polimerase)

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14
Q

Sequência de Shine-Delgamo

A

Reconhecida pela região 16S do ribossoma

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15
Q

Antibióticos que interferem com a Subunidade 30S

A

Tetraciclinas e Aminoglicosidos

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16
Q

Antibióticos que interferem com a Subunidade 50S

A

Macrolidos

17
Q

Aminoglicosidos

A

Estreptomicina
Canamicina
Gentamicina

18
Q

Macrolidos

A

Eritromicina
Azitromicina
Claritromicina