Repetitive Strain Injury Flashcards

1
Q

Any activity that causes wear and tear on the body can lead to what?

A

REPETITIVE STRAIN INJURY

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2
Q

Do repetitive strain injuries have a slow, insidious onset?

A

YES

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3
Q

What is the onset of acute vs chronic inflammation?

A

ACUTE: FAST
vs
CHRONIC: SLOW

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4
Q

What is the duration of acute vs chronic inflammation?

A

ACUTE: SHORT (4 - 6 DAYS)
vs
CHRONIC: LONGTERM

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5
Q

What is the cellular infiltrate of acute vs chronic inflammation?

A

ACUTE: NEUTROPHILS
vs
CHRONIC: MACROPHAGES, LYMPHOCYTES, MONOCYTES

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6
Q

What is the tissue injury/fibrosis of acute vs chronic inflammation?

A

ACUTE: MILD, SELF-LIMITED
vs
CHRONIC: OFTEN SEVERE AND PROGRESSIVE

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7
Q

What are the local and systemic signs of acute vs chronic inflammation?

A

ACUTE: PROMINENT
vs
CHRONIC: MAY BE SUBTLE

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8
Q

Muscles unable to bear the load, passing it to the tendon, can result in which RSI?

A

TENDONOPATHY

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9
Q

Name the term for acute or chronic inflammation of a tendon?

A

TENDONITIS

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10
Q

Name the term for chronic degradation of a tendon without inflammation?

A

TENDONOSIS

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11
Q

Name the term for inflammation of a tendon sheath?

A

TENOSYNOVITIS

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12
Q

Collagen fibres that make up scar tissue that become stuck to surrounding tissues cause what?

A

ADHESIONS

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13
Q

Name the term for the repair and replacement of inflamed tissues by connective tissue?

A

FIBROSIS

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14
Q

Because tendons are contractile, there will be pain with ____________ testing.

A

ACTIVE RESISTED

and stretch during PR

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15
Q

Gamer’s thumb, aka De Quervains tenosynovitis, involves which muscle and mm tendon sheath?

A

EXTENSOR POLLICIS BREVIS
+
ABDUCTOR POLLICIS LONGUS TENDON SHEATH

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16
Q

How can you treat tendonopathy?

A
COLD HYDRO
\+
ELEVATION
\+
LYMPH DRAINAGE
17
Q

A bursa sac is a structure filled with what?

A

SYNOVIAL FLUID

18
Q

How would you treat bursitis?

A
COLD HYDRO
\+
REDUCE UMRT
\+
PAIN FREE ROM FOR ADHESIONS