Renesance, Humanismus, Baroko, Klasicismus A Osviceni Flashcards
What is the time frame of the Renaissance in European literature?
Konec 13.stoleti - 17 stoleti
What societal developments characterized the Renaissance?
Rozvoj měšťanstva, nové objevy, námořní plavby, zájem o antiku a vzdělání
What was the focus of interest during the Renaissance?
Zájem o Člověka a jeho Život
True or False: People during the Renaissance were not religious.
False
Which Italian poet wrote the spiritual epic ‘Božská komedie’?
Dante Alighieri
What is the structure of a sonnet, as perfected by Francesco Petrarca?
14 veršů, lyrická báseň
Fill in the blank: Giovanni Boccaccio is known for his collection of stories titled ______.
Dekameron
What is the primary theme of ‘Dekameron’?
Téma lásky, důvtip, oslava člověka
What unique literary form is associated with Francois Villon?
Villonská balada
Who is the author of ‘Don Quijote de la Mancha’?
Miguel de Cervantes
What is the central conflict in Shakespeare’s ‘Hamlet’?
Nerozhodnost
List two major themes found in Shakespeare’s tragedies.
- Závislost na moci
- Nešťastná láska
What significant work was translated by scholars from the Unity of Brethren?
Bible kralická
Who wrote ‘Kronika česká’?
Václav Hájek z Libočan
True or False: Baroque literature often included allegories and symbolism.
True
What did Jan Amos Komenský focus on in his pedagogical works?
- Velká didaktika
- Brána jazyků otevřená
- Škola hrou
What is the title of Bedřich Bridel’s most significant work?
Co Büh? Člověk?
What literary period followed the Renaissance and was characterized by strict artistic rules?
Klasicismus
Who is known for the play ‘Tartuffe’?
Molière
What is the central theme of Jonathan Swift’s ‘Gulliverovy cesty’?
Fiktivní memoáry, utopické romány
Fill in the blank: Voltaire’s philosophical novel ‘Candide’ suggests that this world is the ______.
nejlepší ze všech možných
What does Preromantismus emphasize in its heroes?
Jednání na základě citových pohnutek
Who wrote the novel ‘Utrpení mladého Werthera’?
Johann Wolfgang Goethe
What is the central conflict in Goethe’s ‘Faust’?
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