Renal and urology Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of the nephron does furosemide act on?

A

Ascending limb of loop of Henle

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2
Q

Action of thiazide diuretics

A

Thiazide diuretics inhibit the Na+ Cl- cotransporter in the distal convoluted tubule.

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3
Q

Why is there no response to IV fluids in acute tubular necrosis?

A

Damage occurs from within the renal system rather than as a result of volume depletion.

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4
Q

What is Prehn’s sign?

A

Physical lifting of the testicles relieves the pain of epididymitis but not pain caused by testicular torsion.

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