Renal Flashcards

0
Q

% NaCl, H2O, Ca++ reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

67% (entire proximal tubule)

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1
Q

2 solutes that are filtered and secreted

A

K+ and Urea

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2
Q

% HCO3 reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

85-99%

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3
Q

% Urea reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

50%

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4
Q

% Phosphate reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

85%

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5
Q

% Magnesium reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

30%

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6
Q

% Amino Acids and Glucose reabsorbed in proximal tubule

A

100%

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7
Q

Carbonic Anhydride Inhibitor

A

Mild Diuretic - inhibits HCO3 reabsorption and therefore Na+ reabsorption

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8
Q

Early proximal tubule

A

NaHCO3 reabsorption

Accounts for 20-25% Na+ reabsorption

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9
Q

Late Proximal Tubule

A

NaCl Passive Reabsorption

~35% Na+ reabsorption
Concentrated Cl due to water, Na+, Urea, etc. reabsorption.

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10
Q

Glomerulotubular Balance

A

Ensures that constant fraction of filtered Na+ (67%) is reabsorbed via filtration/reabsorption coupling

If GFR rises or falls, the rate of tubular reabsorption will rise or fall proportionally,

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