Renaissance Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Paradigm Shift

A

A change in the way one thinks

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2
Q

Miasma

A

Bad air

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3
Q

Usury

A

Lending money at an unfairly high rate

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4
Q

Erudition/Erudite

A

Having a wealth of knowledge

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5
Q

Eclectic

A

Deriving ideas or taste from a diverse range of sources

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6
Q

Perfidious

A

Untrustworthy

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7
Q

Parsimonious

A

Cheap, stingy, frugal

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8
Q

Pariah

A

An outcast given a wide berth

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9
Q

Fickle, Capricious

A

Indecisive, easily swayed

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10
Q

Motif

A

A decorative design or pattern

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11
Q

Ignominious

A

Deserving shame

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12
Q

Gargantuan

A

Enormous

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13
Q

Utopian

A

Idealistic

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14
Q

Prodigious

A

Remarkably great

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15
Q

Machinations

A

Plot or scheme

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16
Q

Panacea

A

A reliable cure for a disease or problem

17
Q

Insidious

A

Stealthily treacherous or deceitful

18
Q

Regent

A

A ruler running a country due to a monarch’s incapacitation or age

19
Q

Pacifism

A

The belief that any violence is wrong

20
Q

Affable

A

Friendly, good-natured

21
Q

Posterity

A

Future generations

22
Q

Lecherous

A

Extreme sexual desire

23
Q

Cuckold

A

The husband of an adulterous wife

24
Q

Unrequited

A

Not returned

25
Q

Muse

A

An object of inspiration

26
Q

Hedonist

A

A seeker of pleasure

27
Q

Temporal

A

-Secular
or
-Relating to time

28
Q

Paragon

A

Someone or something regarded as a perfect example of something

29
Q

Subsistence Agriculture

A

Making just enough food to survive/Making food just for you and your family

30
Q

Anti-Semitism

A

Hatred or dislike of Jewish people

31
Q

Pogroms

A

Attacks on Jewish people

32
Q

Renaissance

A

A rebirth of culture

33
Q

Balance of Power

A

A way of keeping order between nations, where weaker ones align themselves with each other for protection from larger ones

34
Q

Oligarchy

A

Rule by a select few

35
Q

Diplomacy

A

Nations discussing matters rather than using force to prevent conflict