Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment Flashcards
Which country is often credited as the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Italy
Which historical figure is best known for the paintings the Mona Lisa, and Last Supper?
Leonardo da Vinci
Why did the arts become popular during the Renaissance?
Humanism inspired artists to explore and celebrate life
Why did the Catholic Church react negatively to the spread of knowledge throughout Europe during the Renaissance?
Many discoveries challenged the teachings of the church
How did the personal life of King Henry Vlll impact the spread of Protestant ideas in Europe?
King Henry Vlll gave support to the spread of Protestant ideas by leaving the Catholic Church after it refused to support his divorce
In what way did the development of the printing press in Europe impact society?
Letters, or messages got out quicker to the public
Michelangelo, Donatello, Leonardo, and William Shakespeare were all important to the _____________?
Figures of the Renaissance
What was Martin Luther known for?
His 95 theses
What are the events leading up to the Renaissance?
Abuses by the Catholic Church, common man to read the Bible
Why was Italy the center of the Renaissance?
It was the center of trade
Leonardo da Vinci was the perfect Renaissance man. What does this mean?
He was a big part of the Renaissance
Who invented the printing press?
Johannes Goutenburg
What was the result of the Protestant Reformation?
Breaking the religious unity of Europe
Art, Religion, and ____________ played a major role in the Renaissance.
Humanism
Which important wealthy family helped fund many projects in Italy helping the spur of the Renaissance?
The Medici Family