renaissance/reformation

Question 1

vanishing point

Answer 1

a point of disappearance

Question 2

renaissance

Answer 2

rebirth refers to the revival of art in learning

Question 3

humanism

Answer 3

an intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements

Question 4

secular

Answer 4

the basic spirit of Renaissance society was worldly rather than spiritual and concerned

Question 5

vernacular

Answer 5

expressed or written in the native language of a place and literacy works this one is in Italian.

Question 6

renaissance men and woman

Answer 6

a man who excelled in many fields was praised
a woman was better educated than a medical woman, had little influence in politics

Question 7

reformation

Answer 7

16th-century movement for religious reform leading to the founding of Christian churches that rejected the pope’s authority the reformation

Question 8

protestant

Answer 8

a member of a Christian church founded on the principles of the Reformation.

Question 9

Why was Italy a perfect place for the Renaissance to develop and occur

Answer 9

Italy’s location between many bodies of water

Question 10

Why was Leonardo da Vinci significant during the renaissance?

Answer 10

He made remarkable contributions to engineering, architecture and anatomy

Question 10

What are the major characteristics of the Renaissance?

Answer 10

Rebirth, perspective, artists, new technology, Europe’s power, and learning

Question 11

What did the Renaissance encourage people to do?

Answer 11

To read and write travel, learn Latin, ask questions, and establish norms

Question 12

How did the Renaissance ideas spread throughout Europe?How did the Renaissance ideas spread throughout Europe?

Answer 12

Through political stability in Italy, the printing press migration, the rise in literacy rates in Royal marriages, and the fall of cansfaniopte

Question 13

what was reborn during the renaissance

Answer 13

Ideas in art of the ancient Greeks and Romans

Question 14

Who was the medici family and why are they significant?

Answer 14

A wealthy and influential family that ruled Florence and Tuscany. They provided a church with four popes who married into the royal families of Europe.

Question 15

Describe the Northern Renaissance

Answer 15

The Renaissance in Europe north of the Alps occurred north of the Italian Renaissance and became the German French and English Renaissance.

Question 16

What is the effect of the Renaissance on Western Europe?

Answer 16

a period of great intellectual, and artistic achievements, this led to new forms of art and styles concepts of humanism, and the reveal of classical learning.

Question 17

Who is Machiavelli And why was he significant?

Answer 17

Hey 16th century Florentine philosopher, known primarily for his political ideas

Question 18

Why did Martin Luther protest against the Catholic Church?

Answer 18

Luther thought salvation could be achieved only through God’s mercy

Question 19

Explain the differences between Lutheranism and Catholicism

Answer 19

Lutherans view Christ as the head of the church and have two formal, holy achievements Catholics believe that good work must go hand-in-hand with faith in God to bring salvation.

Question 20

Why was the printing press important during the Protestant revolution?

Answer 20

Quickened the spread of knowledge discoveries in literacy

Question 21

Who began the English or Anglican church and what was the main reason for the split?

Answer 21

Henry viii so he could divorce his wife

Question 22

What is the result of the reformation in Europe?

Answer 22

The creation of a branch of Christianity called protestatism