Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

European explorer who traveled through Asia in 1200

A

Marco Polo

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2
Q

a fee that borrowers pay for the use of someone else’s money

A

Interest

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3
Q

wealthy banker who turned Florence into a center of arts, culture, and education

A

Cosimo de’ Medici

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4
Q

period following the Middle Ages, characterized by renewed interest in Greek and Roman cultures and an emphasis on people as individuals

A

Renaissance

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5
Q

emphasis on human value and achievement

A

Humanism

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6
Q

Italian poet who wrote “The Divine Comedy”

A

Dante Alighieri

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7
Q

political writer who wrote “The Prince”

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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8
Q

Renaissance poet and scholar who helped change education

A

Petrarch

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9
Q

technique in art to represent a three-dimensional scene on a flat space so it looks real

A

perspective

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10
Q

master artist who painted the ceiling of the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel

A

Michelangelo

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11
Q

master inventor, engineer, and artist who painted the “Mona Lisa”

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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12
Q

German inventor with the printing press with movable type

A

Johann Gutenberg

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13
Q

combination of humanism and Christianity

A

Christian Humanism

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14
Q

German painter who is also known for his block printing

A

Albrecht Duerer

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15
Q

Spanish writer of “Don Quixote” a novel that mocked medieval habits and customs

A

Miguel de Cervantes

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16
Q

English dramatist and poet inspired by the Renaissance

A

William Shakespeare