Renaissance Flashcards

Scholars, discoveries and influence

1
Q

1.Renaissance Means _________

A

Renaissance -Rebirth

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2
Q
  1. Revival of learning classical literature between ____ and ____ century.
    a) 13C - 15C
    b) 14C - 16 C
    c) 15C - 17C
A

b)14C- 16C

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3
Q

3.Renaissance developed
Spirit of ________,
Spirit of ________ of thoughts,
________.

A

Spirit of Inquiry, Spirit of Freedom of thoughts and action.

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4
Q
  1. Men developed critical attitude twords __________ institutions.
A

Medieval institutions

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5
Q
  1. What are the ideas that we’re revolutionized ?
A

Social, political and religious.

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6
Q
  1. According to professor Jeb

Renaissance was ?

A

Process of transition in Europe from medieval to modern period.

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7
Q
  1. For a history student Renaissance means

Reigne of F________, C_______ and birth of new social conditions.

A

Renaissance was

Reigne of feudalism, chivalry and birth of new social confions. - History student

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8
Q
  1. Who called the Renaissance

“A complex and many-sided movement” ?

A

Walter Peter

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9
Q
  1. Renaissance to a student of religion it means ?
A

Evolution of Reformation and

Counter Reformation

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10
Q
  1. To a student of Art and Literature

“The recovery of Masterpiece from ________ world; Received knowledge of ________ and _______”

A

The recovery of Masterpiece from

Ancient world and Received knowledge of Greek and Latin.

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11
Q
  1. Printing press was invented in the year _______
    a) 1400
    b) 1440
    c) 1454
A

b)1440

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12
Q

12 .Printing press was invented by
________ Gutenberg (Europe - Germany)
a) 1454 b) 1456
c) 1457 c) 1458

A

a) 1454

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13
Q
  1. First Latin Bible was printed in the year _______ at maniz in Germany.
    a) 1454 b) 1457
    c) 1455 d) 1456
A

c) 1455 (Latin Bible- maniz in Germany )

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14
Q
  1. Printing press reached ITALY in
    ________
    a) 1467 b) 1465
    b) 1468. c) 1470
A

Italy printing press - b)1465

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15
Q
  1. Printing press reached SPAIN in ?
    a) 1465 b) 1467
    c) 1470 d) 1474
A

Spain - 1474

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16
Q
  1. Printing press in FRANCE
    a) 1467 b) 1470
    c) 1473 d) 1476
A

France - 1470

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16
Q
  1. Printing press in FRANCE
    a) 1467 b) 1470
    c) 1473 d) 1476
A

France - 1470

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17
Q
  1. Printing press in Austria and Netherlands
    a) 1471 b) 1472
    c) 1473 c) 1474
A

Austria and Netherlands - 1473

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18
Q
  1. Printing Press in Switzerland
    ______
    a) 1466 b) 1467
    c) 1468. d) 1469
A

Printing press in Switzerland

1467

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19
Q
  1. Printing press in England was established by William _______
A

William Caxton

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20
Q
  1. Printing press was established in England at _______
    a) 1474. b) 1476
    c) 1478. d) 1480
A

England printing press - 1476

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21
Q
  1. Printing press in Oxford came in year_____
    a) 1477 b) 1478
    c) 1479 d) 1480
A

Oxford printing press - 1478

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22
Q
  1. Printing press in St. Albans in
    _____
    a) 1477 b) 1478
    c) 1479 d) 1480
A

Printing press in St. Albans 1479

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23
Q
  1. Printing press in london introduced in the year_______
    a) 1477 b) 1478
    c) 1479 d) 1480
A

London printing press 1480

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24
25 .Renaissance study of classical in their original but also a Age of _______________.
Age of translation
25
26. Virgil, ovid, Cicero, Demosthenes and Plutarch works were _________in English.
Translated in English
26
27. Virgil was a famous Roman poet of __________ period.
Augustan period
27
28. Virgil wrote three famous poems
Those were Eclogues, Georgics, Epic Aeneid.
28
29. The first part of Chapman's Homer | Appeared in ______
1598
29
30.Chapman's Homer was a sonnet written by English Romantic poet
John Donne
30
31. The first part of Chapman's Homer was Translated by
George Chapman
31
32. Translations works enabled the _________ and ________ literates to share knowledge of _________ literature.
Non-Latin and Greek.
32
33. Shakespeare who knew little of _______ and less ______ became familiar with Classical _________ due to Translation works.
Little of Latin and less of Greek. | Classical mythology
33
34.Who heralded Renaissance in England________
Chaucer
34
35. The three ________ friends prepared the ground for study of classical literature. 1. Thomas _________. 2. William ________. 3. Hugh ________.
Oxford. Thomas Linacre. William Grocyn. Hugh Latimer.
35
36.Renaissance said to be began in | England by ________________
Sir Thomas More
36
37.Thomas Moore famous work "Utopia" is a greek word meaning "________" was written in _______.
Utopia- No where | Written in Latin
37
38.Utopia was first published in the year _______
Utopia- 1516
38
39. The Translation of Utopia was published in _______
Translation of Utopia - 1551
39
40. The translation of Utopia In English was done by | Ralph _________ and Gilbert ______.
Ralph Robinson and Gilbert Burnet.
40
41. Utopia 2nd revised edition of translation was published in
1556.
41
42. VIRGIL, O_I_ and C_C_R_ were Roman authors.
Virgil, Ovid and Cicero.
42
43. E_L_G_E_ , G_O_ G _ C _ and E _ I _ AENEID was written by Virgil.
Eclogues, Georgics and Epic Aeneid.
42
44. E_L_G_E_ , G_O_ G _ C _ and E _ I _ AENEID was written by Virgil.
Eclogues, Georgics and Epic Aeneid.
43
45. The contemporary a friend of Thomas more was __________ a Dutchman by birth settled in England.
Erasmus
44
46. Erasmus was ______ European writer who wrote in _______.
Last European writer who wrote in Latin
45
47. Erasmus Most famous work was "______ of the folly"
Praise
46
48. Erasmus new testament contained parallel coloumn of ______ text and new ______ rendering of his own.
New testament parallel columns of Greek and new Latin rendering of his own.
47
49. Edmund Spenser was the author of first great Epic ____________.
Faerie queen.
48
50. Who was the representative poet of English Renaissance ?
Spenser
49
51. Who was the father of English tragedy ?
Christopher Marlowe.
50
52. Who was considered genius of Renaissance ?
William Shakespeare.
51
53. Shakespeare was born in ______
1564
52
54. Father of English essay was ?
Francis bacon
53
55. Educational ideals during Renaissance underwent ________.
Great change.
54
56. Middle age system education was divided into ____________ and __________
For clergy , for perfect and gentle knight.
55
57. As those system of education become inadequate to meet demands of _______ world.
Morden world - new education system was devised.
56
58. Chief educational Experiment conductors were Com________, Rebel___, Mon_______.
Comenius, Rabelais and Montaigne.
57
59. Capture of Constantinople in Italy by ________
Turks
58
60. Mariners compass invention aided discovery of America by Christopher Columbus in ________
1492
59
61. Vasco da Gama teacher west of India (Calicut) through cape of good hope in _______
1498
60
62. Who set exploration through Pacific ocean in 1519 ? And reached Philippines were he was killed.
Magellan
61
63. Magellan lieutenant Sebastian del cano returned to Spain ________ having completed the great feats of history circumnavigation of the world.
1522
62
64. According to Ptolemy of Egypt Earth was ?
Centre of the universe.
63
65. In the middle of 16 century who discovered sun was the centre of the universe ?
Copernicus of Holland.
64
66. Who followed Copernicus footsteps and revealed solar system in it's main features as we knew today ?
Kepler and Galileo
65
67. In where was Reformation started and by whom ?
By Martin Luther in Germany.
66
68. Martin Luther translated old and new testament into _______
Germany
67
69. Who gave the English rendering for the translation made by Erasmus?
William Tindale
68
70. Reformation had a disintegrated influence on ___________________
Church of England
69
71. To resolve Reformation disintegrated movement as an antidote ______________ was started
Counter Reformation
70
72. Counter Reformation founding "________ of Jesus " by ________ of Loyola in _________
"Society of Jesus" by Ignatius of Loyola in 1540.
71
73. The outcome of Renaissance in religion was _______ of church Raised ________.
Renaissance outcome - | Split of church Raised protestent.
72
the allrounders of art were and literature? (Sculpture, painting, architecture, and poetry)
Michealangleo, Raphel, Leonardo de venci.
73
Michaelangelo ( Italian artist) as a sculptor were famous for
- Statue of David (1501 - 1504), - Moses (Moses is a sculpture by the Italian High Renaissance artist Michelangelo Buonarroti, housed in the church of San Pietro in Vincoli in Rome.), - Pieta( The Pietà is a work of Renaissance sculpture by Michelangelo Buonarroti, housed in St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City. It is the first of a number of works of the same theme by the artist. 1498–1499)
74
Michaelangelo as a painter?
Painted the ceiling of Sistine chapel between 1508 and 1512
75
Raphael painted many magnificent pictures including
madonnas were magnificent.