Renaissance Flashcards

0
Q

The renaissance spanned between what centuries?

A

14th to 17th centuries

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1
Q

What does the term renaissance mean?

A

Rebirth or renewal

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2
Q

The renaissance started in ________________ and worked its way ______________ through Italy.

A

Fist blank : Florence Italy

Second blank: north and east

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3
Q

The philosophy centered around the belief that man was the center of his own universe started what movement

A

Humanism

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4
Q

This artist and scholar created flying machines and studied human anatomy

A

Leonardo Di Vinci

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5
Q

How did leanardo Di Vinci learn about human anatomy

A

He performed autopsies

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6
Q

Name two famous Di Vinci paintings

A

Mona Lisa

The Last Supper

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7
Q

What are the three defining characters of humanism encouraged to question conventional w

A

encouraged to question conventional wisdom
Encouraged curiosity and experimentation
Invention encouraged

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8
Q

Who built a telescope that proved the earth revolved around the sun

A

Galilao

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9
Q

What did Galilao discover by dropping different sized cannon balls off the side of a building

A

All objects fall at the same rate

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10
Q

This artist mastered the art of linear perspective

A

Brunelleschi

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11
Q

What important invention changed who learned how to read and write

A

The moveable type printing press

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12
Q

Who invented the printing press

A

Johannes Gutenburg

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13
Q

Before the printing press who was responsible for writing books?

A

Minks and clergys

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14
Q

What is a patron?

A

wealthy merchant citizens who sponsored artists and scholars

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15
Q

What three factors played a roll of the birth of the renaissance in italy

A

Wealthy patrons access to classic roman resources,independent govt. not ruled by the church

16
Q

Why was the early renaissance primarily written for vocal chiors

A

It was for the church

17
Q

Why did music become instrumental later in the renaissance?

A

Patrons were paying them now

18
Q

Type of flag the is flown horizontally from the end of the spear

19
Q

Flags were used as a way to _____________ communicate

20
Q

What does the color green traditionally symbolize in a renaissance flag?

A

Peace and freedom

21
Q

What’s the difference between a flag and a banner

A

A fog flies horizontally a banner is hung vertically

22
Q

How many layers of clothing did women usually wear

A

5 layers of clothes

23
Q

What two social groups wore brightly colored and patterned clothing

A

Wealthy and royalty

24
Two common fashion trends for female head accessories
Hats and intricate braids
25
How did parents dress children?
As if they were adults
26
What renaissance invention spearheaded the common use of wood cut images
Printing press
27
Artists removed ___________ so that a linear image would be transferred into the printed copy
Negative space
28
How and why did the subject matter woodcut change during the renaissance?
Depicted everyday images of life around them because the church wasn't paying for it.
29
What popular dessert ingredient was not available during the renaissance
Chocolate
30
Meat was usually cooked by _______
Braising and boiling to save fuel
31
What essential piece of cooking equipment was found in every renaissance kitchen?
Stew pot
32
Who wrote the play Bisclaravet?
Lais Marie de France
33
The story includes the subject of
Lycanthropy
34
What are the two renaissance subjects portrayed in the story
Love betrayal
35
Who did the author write this series of stories for?
King Henry II