Ren & Ref

Question 1

What year for Renaissance?

Answer 1

1350-1550

Question 2

Renaissance was rebirth in…

Answer 2

Art and learning

Question 3

Renaissance subjects the _____ and _____ studied

Answer 3

Greeks and Romans

Question 4

Italy was the center of…

Answer 4

Roman Empire

Question 5

Italian cities in 1300’s were…

Answer 5

Wealthy

Question 6

Italy was divided into..

Answer 6

City states

Question 7

Italian competition brought out

Answer 7

Renaissance

Question 8

City state, most famous, produced many artists

Answer 8

Florence

Question 9

Way of understanding the world that believed that the individual and human society were important (relied on religious reasons)

Answer 9

Renaissance humanism

Question 10

Scientist and artist
Deserted corpses
Famous notebooks
The last supper
Mona Lisa

Answer 10

Da Vinci

Question 11

Painted, sculpted and designed buildings
Sistine chapel ceiling
The David
Moses

Answer 11

Michel Angelo

Question 12

Renaissance spreads north to England
Writer of tragedies comedies and historical plays
Introduced over 1,000 words to the English language
Hamlet, Macbeth, a midsummer nights dream, Romeo and Juliet

Answer 12

William Shakespeare

Question 13

Calls for church reform

Answer 13

Reformation

Question 14

Many wanted to reform the Catholic Church

Answer 14

Reformation

Question 15

Taxed people too heavily and spent lavishly

Answer 15

The church

Question 16

Sold by the church to reduce a punishment for sin

Answer 16

Indulgences

Question 17

1517 - challenged the Catholic Church and led a movement known as Protestantism (to protest)
Believed that only faith = salvation
Excommunication by pope
Created his own denomination (branch)

Answer 17

Martin Luther

Question 18

Arguments against indulgences (Wittenberg)

Answer 18

Ninety five theses

Question 19

God decides everything in advance including who will go to heaven and hell - predestination
To proved they were chosen people lived good lives and worked hard
Kings couldn’t run the church
Became the PURITANS (Calvinism)
Believed in theocracy - church led gov

Answer 19

John Calvin

Question 20

Agreed with Luther but added some new ideas

Became the PURITANS

Answer 20

Calvinism

Question 21

1500s and 1600s Catholic Church set out to defeat

Protestantism = counter - reformation

Answer 21

Counter reformation

Question 22

Wars were fought until…

Answer 22

1648

Question 23

Society of Jesus popes agents to spread Catholicism

Answer 23

Jesuits

Question 24

Worst religious war of the reformation

Answer 24

Thirty years war

Question 25

Protestants to the north of Europe, ______ to the south of Europe

Answer 25

Catholics

Question 26

Catholic court used to combat heresy

Answer 26

Spanish Inquisition

Question 27

King Henry ruled?

Answer 27

1509-1547
6 wives
Annulment - MARRIAGE NEVER HAPPENED

Question 28

King Henry made…

Answer 28

Anglican Church

Question 29

Arrested Protestants and had 300 burned at the stake
Queen in 1553 and restores Catholicism
After 5 years, died, sister Elizabeth takes throne

Answer 29

Bloody Mary

Question 30

Restored the Anglican Church and became a great leader

Answer 30

Queen Elizabeth I

Question 31

Renaissance =

Answer 31

Rebirth